Civil Law – Fraudulent Decree – Family Settlement – Registration Requirement – Limitation – Concurrent findings upheld – Decree dated 01.04.1988 held fraudulent as Smt. Ram Bhuli never appeared, signed, or engaged counsel – No pre-existing right in appellant; decree compulsorily registerable – Unregistered consent decree conveys no title – Plai...
Arbitration Law - Foreign Award – GAFTA Appeal Award 4618A (London) – Enforcement in India under Part II – Public Policy Objection – Enforcement Allowed – The petitioner, an Austrian company, sought enforcement of a GAFTA Appeal Award dated 28.09.2021 directing payment by the respondent, an Indian importer – The respondent resisted on grounds that the award viol...
Property Law – Unregistered Sale Deed – Section 17 & 49 Registration Act – Section 53-A TPA – Document Written as Sale Deed, Not Agreement – No Registration – No Title or Possession Rights – Ex.B1 executed in 1983 for Rs.1100 treated as sale deed by defendant but unregistered – Held: Unregistered sale deed cannot convey title; inadmissible to pro...
Service Law – Municipal Recruitment – Sanitation Workers – Daily wage CLR workers with long years of service permitted to participate in selection pursuant to interim court orders – Selection conducted on merits along with Employment Exchange candidates – Wider zone of consideration permissible – No illegality in appointing daily wagers who succeeded in selectio...
Service Law – Compassionate Appointment – Fiduciary and Moral Obligation – Maintenance of Dependents – Widow of deceased government employee appointed as LDC under the Rajasthan Compassionate Appointment Rules, 1996, based on an affidavit undertaking to maintain her aged in-laws—subsequently abandoned them and began living separately—Petitioner, father of the de...
Land Acquisition – Compensation Agreement – Interest – The parties entered into a negotiated agreement under Section 7(2) of the 1997 Act fixing compensation for acquired land – High Court, while recognising the finality of the agreement, erroneously granted interest under Section 12 from the date of acquisition notice – Held: Once compensation is fixed through agreem...
Registration Act – Assignment of decree – Specific performance – Nature of decree – No interest in immovable property created – Decree only confers a right to seek sale deed execution – Assignment of such decree does not fall under Section 17(1)(e) – Registration not compulsory – Contrary view in K. Bhaskaram overruled – Held: Assignment deed o...
Money Laundering – Property – Allocation of Coal Block – Property Defined – Coal block allocation obtained through fraudulent misrepresentation held to constitute “property” under Section 2(1)(v) of the PMLA – Such allocation conferred valuable commercial rights enabling economic benefit – Allocation letter deemed a legal asset triggering financial a...
Employees Compensation – Territorial Jurisdiction – Dismissal of Claim – Appellants challenged dismissal of compensation claim by Commissioner, Thane, for want of territorial jurisdiction – Deceased claimant initially resided in Thane when application was filed but later shifted to Uttar Pradesh – Employer based in Gujarat and accident occurred in Gujarat – Insu...
Constitutional Law – Tribunal Reforms Act, 2021 – Validity – Reenactment of Struck Down Provisions – Challenge to Tribunal Reforms Act, 2021 on grounds of violating judicial directions issued in MBA (IV) and MBA (V) – Court found that impugned provisions in the 2021 Act merely replicated those in the 2021 Ordinance which had already been struck down – Age bar of...