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Presence Of Magistrate Not Mandatory For Recording Dying Declaration; Conviction Can Be Based On DD Recorded By Police: Bombay High Court Routine Bank Transfers Between Spouses For Daily Needs Are Gratuitous Payments, Not Recoverable As Entrusted Funds: Kerala High Court Clerical Lapses Under Work Pressure Amount To Dereliction Of Duty, Not Crime: Madras High Court Quashes Corruption Case Against Deputy BDO Burden Of Proving Sale Deed Is Bona Fide Lies On Beneficiary If Executant Is Illiterate Or Vulnerable: Andhra Pradesh High Court Employee Cannot Take Advantage Of Own Delay; Employer Not Required To Preserve Disciplinary Records For Eternity: Bombay High Court Deadline To File Evidence Under Rule 45 Trade Marks Rules Is Directory, Registrar Can Extend Time Under Section 131: Bombay High Court Exclusion Of Interest In Insurance Policy Is Conditional; Insurer Must Plead & Prove Employer's Failure To Comply With Act To Avoid Liability: Kerala High Court Practicing Lawyer Entitled To Interim Maintenance From Husband If Income Is Insufficient To Maintain Standard Of Living: Orissa High Court Section 138 NI Act Offences Can Be Compounded At Any Stage Even After Dismissal Of Revision Or Appeal: Madras High Court Unsuccessful Party Seeking Post-Award Interim Relief Under Section 9 Faces 'Higher Threshold', Must Show Rare & Compelling Circumstances: Bombay High Court
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Latest Legal News

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June 28, 2026
Burden Of Proving Sale Deed Is Bona Fide Lies On Beneficiary If Executant Is Illiterate
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"The logic is equally applicable to an old, illiterate, ailing person who is unable to comprehend the nature of the document or the contents thereof. It should

read more
June 28, 2026
Employee Cannot Take Advantage Of Own Delay; Employer Not Required To Preserve Disciplinary Records For
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"The Respondent-Bank is not supposed to preserve the records relating to disciplinary proceedings of the Respondent for eternity. If the order of the Industrial Tribunal is

read more
June 28, 2026
Deadline To File Evidence Under Rule 45 Trade Marks Rules Is Directory, Registrar Can Extend
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Processual law is not to be a tyrant but a servant, not an obstruction but an aid to justice. Procedural prescriptions are the handmaid and not

read more
June 28, 2026
Exclusion Of Interest In Insurance Policy Is Conditional; Insurer Must Plead & Prove Employer's Failure
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Exclusion of interest is not an absolute one and it is a conditional exclusion only... in order to invoke the exclusion clause, the Insurance Company

read more
June 28, 2026
Practicing Lawyer Entitled To Interim Maintenance From Husband If Income Is Insufficient To Maintain Standard
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"The objective of granting interim/permanent alimony is to ensure that the dependent spouse is not reduced to destitution or vagrancy on account of the failure

read more
June 28, 2026
Section 138 NI Act Offences Can Be Compounded At Any Stage Even After Dismissal Of
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"In reference to offence under section 138 of N.I. Act read with section 147 of the said Act, the parties are at liberty to compound

read more
June 28, 2026
Unsuccessful Party Seeking Post-Award Interim Relief Under Section 9 Faces 'Higher Threshold', Must Show Rare
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Where the applicant is faced with an adverse award, the threshold for obtaining interim protection becomes much higher... the applicant must demonstrate existence of exceptional

read more
June 28, 2026
Clerical Lapses Under Work Pressure Amount To Dereliction Of Duty, Not Crime: Madras High Court
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Lapse on the part of the petitioner (A1) while uploading documents of 742 beneficiaries deserves to be treated, at the most, only as dereliction of duty

read more
June 28, 2026
Routine Bank Transfers Between Spouses For Daily Needs Are Gratuitous Payments, Not Recoverable As Entrusted
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Nature and frequency of these transactions, viewed in conjunction with the amounts involved in the remaining transfers, indicate that they were gratuitous payments exchanged between spouses

read more
June 28, 2026
Presence Of Magistrate Not Mandatory For Recording Dying Declaration; Conviction Can Be Based On DD
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Although presence of a Magistrate is not absolutely necessary for recording of a dying declaration but to ensure authenticity and credibility, it is expected that

read more
June 27, 2026
Registration Of Trademark Confers Exclusive Right To Sue For Infringement Irrespective Of Whether Mark Is
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"The non-use of the registered trademark by a proprietor would not, ipso facto, deprive or disentitle a registered proprietor from exercising the right to sue

read more
June 27, 2026
Non-Preparation Of ‘Nil’ Seizure List After Searching Raiding Officer Not Fatal To NDPS Prosecution: Calcutta
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"When nothing objectionable is recovered from the body of the Raiding Officer and a deposition to that extent is available from the evidence of the

read more
June 27, 2026
Orissa Grama Panchayats Act | No Bar On Rescheduling No-Confidence Motion Meeting Before Its Commencement:
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"There is no infraction in deferring the meeting before it has commenced. The bar under Section 24(2)(h) of the Act against adjournment applies only once

read more
June 27, 2026
Extension Of Remand Beyond 180 Days Under NDPS Act Requires Public Prosecutor's Independent Report, Not
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Public Prosecutor must independently apply his mind, assess investigation progress, and justify further detention of the accused. He is not a mere forwarding authority; his report must clearly

read more
June 27, 2026
Complaint Under Section 138 NI Act Filed By Partner On Behalf Of Firm Maintainable Even
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"It is abundantly clear that the complaint lodged on behalf of the partnership firm through its partner satisfies the requirement of Section 142 of the

read more
June 27, 2026
Seller's Fraudulent Conduct & Non-Disclosure Of Mortgage Justify Refund Of Advance Sale Consideration: Kerala High
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"When both sides have adduced evidence, the question of burden of proof dwindles into insignificance. The defense contention of having affixed signatures on blank papers is found to

read more
June 27, 2026
Insurance Company Entitled To Subpoena Investigating Officer For Vehicle Records When Insured Is Untraceable: Madras
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

Madras High Court, in a significant ruling, held that Motor Accident Claims Tribunals should allow applications by insurance companies to subpoena Investigating Officers when the

read more
June 27, 2026
Employee Having National Trade Certificate & Prior Experience To Be Treated As 'Highly Skilled' For
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Irrespective of his period of working under the Appellant, his previous experience in the same line of work in other industries cannot be overlooked. In

read more
June 27, 2026
Plaint Cannot Be Rejected Partially Against Specific Defendants Or Properties; Limitation Is A Triable Issue:
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"It is settled law that plaint cannot be rejected in part, against one defendant and in respect of a particular suit schedule property. Court has

read more
June 27, 2026
Order Taking Cognizance Must Reflect Application Of Mind; Section 197 CrPC Sanction Mandatory For Prosecuting
  • legal News
  • HIGH COURTS

"Order of taking cognizance suffers from two illegalities viz., it bears no application of mind and cognizance is taken against public servants without there being a sanction

read more

Supreme Court

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June 25, 2026
Sentencing Not A Purely Retributive Exercise Divorced From Factual Matrix: Supreme Court Reduces Jail Term
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Sentencing cannot be reduced to a purely retributive exercise divorced from the factual matrix of the case and the overall circumstances of the offender," Supreme

read more
June 25, 2026
Prolonged Incarceration Under NDPS Act Militates Against Article 21; Conditional Liberty Must Override Section 37
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"The prolonged incarceration generally militates against the most precious fundamental right guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution and in such a situation, the conditional

read more
June 25, 2026
Mining Lease Applications For First Schedule Minerals Deemed 'Disposed Of' Once Recommended & Approved Prior
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Formal non-communication of the grant order for execution of mining lease does not therefore diminish the accrued and vested right of the concession holder," Supreme

read more
June 25, 2026
Registered Sale Deed Carries Formidable Presumption Of Genuineness; Minor Witness Discrepancies Cannot Invalidate Decades-Old Document:
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"It is a settled position of law that a registered Sale Deed carries with it a formidable presumption of validity and genuineness. Registration is not

read more
June 25, 2026
Substantive Amendments Rendering Land Transfers 'Void' Are Prospective; Cannot Invalidate Decades-Old Sale Deeds: Supreme Court
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Amendment therefore did not merely clarify the existing law but introduced a substantive alteration in the legal consequences attached to such transfers," Supreme Court, in

read more
June 25, 2026
Motor Accident Claims: 100% Loss Of Earning Capacity To Be Considered If Amputation Prevents Manual
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Assessment of compensation in cases of permanent disability cannot be undertaken by mechanically applying the percentage of physical disability as the percentage of economic loss,"

read more
June 25, 2026
Stationary Vehicle Parked At Night Without Warning Signs Poses Evident Hazard; SC Refuses To Reduce
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"A stationary vehicle occupying the road in the dead of night without any warning indication poses an evident hazard to road users," Supreme Court, in

read more
June 24, 2026
MACT |Just Compensation For Deceased Professional Students Must Reflect Future Career Trajectory: Supreme Court
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"The adjudication of compensation in the present matter cannot be viewed in sterile mathematical terms alone detached from human element underlying such claims. It concerns

read more
June 24, 2026
Specific Performance Cannot Be Granted If Plaintiff Fails To Prove Financial Readiness At Relevant Time
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"The availability of funds must be proved with reference to the relevant point of time and not by relying upon financial documents generated long after

read more
June 24, 2026
Specific Performance Suit Filed At The Fag End Of Limitation Reflects Lack Of Readiness And
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"It is settled that for claiming an equitable relief such as that of specific performance, the conduct of the party claiming it must be beyond

read more
June 22, 2026
Rejection Of Nomination Paper Can Only Be Challenged Through Election Petition; Article 329(b) Bars Writ
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Scheme of the election law in this country as well as in England is that no significance should be attached to anything which does not

read more
June 22, 2026
Special Police Establishment Not An 'Intelligence & Security Organisation', State Cannot Exempt It From RTI
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"The SPE having been conferred jurisdiction only to investigate offences punishable under the Act of 1988, Sections 409, 420 and Chapter XVIII of the Penal

read more
June 22, 2026
Recruitment Merit Is Not A Vested Right; Public Interest Justifies Disclosing Marks Of Candidates Outside
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"It was in public interest that the marks of candidates be revealed so as to put a quietus to the said aspect... the Court on

read more
June 22, 2026
High Court Cannot Force Plaintiff To Accept Monetary Compensation Instead Of Removal Of Encroachment Without
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"High Court, therefore, could not have undertaken such exercise of seeking to compensate one party at the cost of the other without any prayer being

read more
June 22, 2026
Municipal Commissioner Is Disciplinary Authority For All Employees Post-1993 Amendment; Existing Regulations Can't Fetter Statutory
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Use of the words ‘may be’ before ‘made’ signifies the legislative intent of not making clause (d) of Section 59 subject to the existing regulations,"

read more
June 22, 2026
Right To Walk Is A Fundamental Right Under Articles 19(1)(d) & 21; Priority Over Motorised
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"The primary right of movement under Article 19(1)(d) is the Fundamental Right to Walk, a right that precedes the right to move on wheels and this

read more
June 22, 2026
Right To Walk On Demarcated Footpaths Is A Fundamental Right; Municipal Authorities Under Enforceable Duty
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Citizen’s fundamental right to walk on a demarcated footpath is primary and shall have priority over movement by motorised vehicles," Supreme Court, in a landmark ruling

read more
June 19, 2026
Suppression Of Higher Qualification To Secure Job Reserved For Lower Education Is Foundational Fraud, Sympathy
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"State, as a model employer, is justified in reserving certain categories of posts for such persons so that they are not compelled to compete with

read more
June 16, 2026
State Must Appoint Experienced Contractual Workers Before Opening Vacancies To Outside Candidates; 'Preference' Clause Not
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Every year of delay meant a year of lost seniority, lost emoluments, and lost dignity for these women. The human cost of institutional non-compliance

read more
June 13, 2026
Maintenance Of Form 'F' Under PCPNDT Act Mandatory; Errors Or Blanks Are Substantive Offenses, Not
  • SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

"Non-maintenance of record is springboard for commission of offence of foeticide, not just a clerical error," Supreme Court, in a significant ruling, held that the maintenance of

read more


High Court

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June 28, 2026
Burden Of Proving Sale Deed Is Bona Fide Lies On Beneficiary If Executant Is Illiterate
  • HIGH COURTS

"The logic is equally applicable to an old, illiterate, ailing person who is unable to comprehend the nature of the document or the contents thereof. It should

read more
June 28, 2026
Employee Cannot Take Advantage Of Own Delay; Employer Not Required To Preserve Disciplinary Records For
  • HIGH COURTS

"The Respondent-Bank is not supposed to preserve the records relating to disciplinary proceedings of the Respondent for eternity. If the order of the Industrial Tribunal is

read more
June 28, 2026
Deadline To File Evidence Under Rule 45 Trade Marks Rules Is Directory, Registrar Can Extend
  • HIGH COURTS

"Processual law is not to be a tyrant but a servant, not an obstruction but an aid to justice. Procedural prescriptions are the handmaid and not

read more
June 28, 2026
Exclusion Of Interest In Insurance Policy Is Conditional; Insurer Must Plead & Prove Employer's Failure
  • HIGH COURTS

"Exclusion of interest is not an absolute one and it is a conditional exclusion only... in order to invoke the exclusion clause, the Insurance Company

read more
June 28, 2026
Practicing Lawyer Entitled To Interim Maintenance From Husband If Income Is Insufficient To Maintain Standard
  • HIGH COURTS

"The objective of granting interim/permanent alimony is to ensure that the dependent spouse is not reduced to destitution or vagrancy on account of the failure

read more
June 28, 2026
Section 138 NI Act Offences Can Be Compounded At Any Stage Even After Dismissal Of
  • HIGH COURTS

"In reference to offence under section 138 of N.I. Act read with section 147 of the said Act, the parties are at liberty to compound

read more
June 28, 2026
Unsuccessful Party Seeking Post-Award Interim Relief Under Section 9 Faces 'Higher Threshold', Must Show Rare
  • HIGH COURTS

"Where the applicant is faced with an adverse award, the threshold for obtaining interim protection becomes much higher... the applicant must demonstrate existence of exceptional

read more
June 28, 2026
Clerical Lapses Under Work Pressure Amount To Dereliction Of Duty, Not Crime: Madras High Court
  • HIGH COURTS

"Lapse on the part of the petitioner (A1) while uploading documents of 742 beneficiaries deserves to be treated, at the most, only as dereliction of duty

read more
June 28, 2026
Routine Bank Transfers Between Spouses For Daily Needs Are Gratuitous Payments, Not Recoverable As Entrusted
  • HIGH COURTS

"Nature and frequency of these transactions, viewed in conjunction with the amounts involved in the remaining transfers, indicate that they were gratuitous payments exchanged between spouses

read more
June 28, 2026
Presence Of Magistrate Not Mandatory For Recording Dying Declaration; Conviction Can Be Based On DD
  • HIGH COURTS

"Although presence of a Magistrate is not absolutely necessary for recording of a dying declaration but to ensure authenticity and credibility, it is expected that

read more
June 27, 2026
Registration Of Trademark Confers Exclusive Right To Sue For Infringement Irrespective Of Whether Mark Is
  • HIGH COURTS

"The non-use of the registered trademark by a proprietor would not, ipso facto, deprive or disentitle a registered proprietor from exercising the right to sue

read more
June 27, 2026
Non-Preparation Of ‘Nil’ Seizure List After Searching Raiding Officer Not Fatal To NDPS Prosecution: Calcutta
  • HIGH COURTS

"When nothing objectionable is recovered from the body of the Raiding Officer and a deposition to that extent is available from the evidence of the

read more
June 27, 2026
Orissa Grama Panchayats Act | No Bar On Rescheduling No-Confidence Motion Meeting Before Its Commencement:
  • HIGH COURTS

"There is no infraction in deferring the meeting before it has commenced. The bar under Section 24(2)(h) of the Act against adjournment applies only once

read more
June 27, 2026
Extension Of Remand Beyond 180 Days Under NDPS Act Requires Public Prosecutor's Independent Report, Not
  • HIGH COURTS

"Public Prosecutor must independently apply his mind, assess investigation progress, and justify further detention of the accused. He is not a mere forwarding authority; his report must clearly

read more
June 27, 2026
Complaint Under Section 138 NI Act Filed By Partner On Behalf Of Firm Maintainable Even
  • HIGH COURTS

"It is abundantly clear that the complaint lodged on behalf of the partnership firm through its partner satisfies the requirement of Section 142 of the

read more
June 27, 2026
Seller's Fraudulent Conduct & Non-Disclosure Of Mortgage Justify Refund Of Advance Sale Consideration: Kerala High
  • HIGH COURTS

"When both sides have adduced evidence, the question of burden of proof dwindles into insignificance. The defense contention of having affixed signatures on blank papers is found to

read more
June 27, 2026
Insurance Company Entitled To Subpoena Investigating Officer For Vehicle Records When Insured Is Untraceable: Madras
  • HIGH COURTS

Madras High Court, in a significant ruling, held that Motor Accident Claims Tribunals should allow applications by insurance companies to subpoena Investigating Officers when the

read more
June 27, 2026
Employee Having National Trade Certificate & Prior Experience To Be Treated As 'Highly Skilled' For
  • HIGH COURTS

"Irrespective of his period of working under the Appellant, his previous experience in the same line of work in other industries cannot be overlooked. In

read more
June 27, 2026
Plaint Cannot Be Rejected Partially Against Specific Defendants Or Properties; Limitation Is A Triable Issue:
  • HIGH COURTS

"It is settled law that plaint cannot be rejected in part, against one defendant and in respect of a particular suit schedule property. Court has

read more
June 27, 2026
Order Taking Cognizance Must Reflect Application Of Mind; Section 197 CrPC Sanction Mandatory For Prosecuting
  • HIGH COURTS

"Order of taking cognizance suffers from two illegalities viz., it bears no application of mind and cognizance is taken against public servants without there being a sanction

read more

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February 21, 2026
Deciphering  DNA Testing Manual for the Indian Bar

In the contemporary landscape of the Indian criminal justice system, DNA profiling has transitioned from a "novelty" to the "gold standard" of forensic evidence. However, for

read more
January 13, 2026
POSSESSION JURISPRUDENCE: Why Courts Protect the Person Who Holds the Thing

Possession is the law’s most practical concept. Before a court reaches the higher question—“who is the owner?”—it often asks the simpler, urgent question—“who is in possession, and

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October 07, 2025
Admissions, Affidavits, and Onus: The Civil Litigator’s Evidence Playbook

Appreciating evidence in civil litigation requires adherence to strict principles under the Indian Evidence Act, the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), and binding judicial precedents. Courts

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September 09, 2025
Res Judicata: The Bedrock of Judicial Finality and Efficiency in Law

In the world of law, the doctrine of Res Judicata serves as a cornerstone for upholding judicial efficiency and finality. Res judicata, meaning "a matter already judged,"

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August 04, 2025
Remedies for Copyright Infringement in India

"Copyright law, a delicate balance of protecting creativity while fostering innovation." – Indian Judiciary-  Introduction: Safeguarding Creativity Through the Copyright Act

In a world

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May 01, 2025
Reportable Judgments VS Non Reportable Judgments in India A Detailed Exploration

In the Indian legal system, judgments play a crucial role in shaping jurisprudence and guiding future cases. These judgments can be classified into two primary categories: reportable and non-reportable.

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