Use of Modified Trademark 'MAHINDRA ZEO' Does Not Infringe Plaintiff’s 'EZIO': Delhi High Court High Court Quashes Proceedings for Two Accused in Unauthorized Construction Case, Criticizes Arbitrary Implication Commissioner Duty Bound to Decide Appeal on Merits: High Court Clarifies Application of Kar Vivad Samadhan Scheme Dismissal of Petitions Seeking Quashing of Proceedings in Fraudulent Land Transactions Involving Government-Vested Land: Calcutta High Court Quashing FIR in Dowry Harassment Case Not Justified Without Thorough Investigation," Rules Kerala High Court Deletion of Name from Revenue Records Without Notice Violates Principles of Natural Justice: Andhra Pradesh High Court Delay in Seeking Compassionate Appointment Defeats Purpose of Scheme: Orissa High Court Overturns Single Judge Order Karnataka High Court Sets Aside Temporary Injunction in LLP Fraud Case: No Prima Facie Evidence of Fraud Established Kerala High Court Upholds Departmental Proceedings Against Police Officer on Deputation for Immigration Duty Judicial Review Under Article 226 Is Not an Appeal Over Disciplinary Findings: Punjab and Haryana High Court Lack of Medical and Scientific Evidence Prevents Conviction in Sodomy Case: Himachal Pradesh High Court Acquits Accused Under POCSO Act Overwriting and Minor Discrepancies Do Not Vitiate Valid Execution of Will: Calcutta High Court Full Back Wages Awarded to Dismissed Co-operative Bank Employee for Suspension Period: Kerala High Court Character Assassination by Husband Justifies Wife's Refusal to Co-Habit: Orissa High Court Upholds Maintenance Award to Wife Defendants Forfeited Tenancy by Denouncing Plaintiffs' Title: Punjab and Haryana High Court Rules in Land Dispute Procedural Rules Must Facilitate Justice, Not Obstruct It, Says Court While Allowing Applications for Additional Documents in a Commercial Suit: Andhra Pradesh High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court Dismisses Appeals Over Disputed Sale Deeds, Affirms Need for Concrete Evidence of Minor Status

"CRIMINAL LAW" Digest

Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings under Sections 143, 147, 148, 149, 341, 324, 294(b), 506(ii), 323, and 447 IPC – Validity of Cognizance Without Considering Refer Report – Kerala High Court Directions for Reconsideration – The High Court quashed the cognizance orders of the Judicial First-Class Magistrate Court in cases arising from protest complaints after the police...

Criminal Law – Bail – Section 302 IPC – Speedy Trial and Delay – Petitioners, accused of causing the death of Manpreet Kaur by running a car over her, sought bail after nearly three years in custody – The prosecution’s case faced challenges due to delays in trial, with only 11 out of 32 witnesses examined – Held, given the prolonged pre-trial detention and...

Criminal Law – Bail Application – Rape Allegations: Petition filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. seeking bail in a case registered under Section 376 IPC. The petitioner allegedly committed sexual assault on the prosecutrix under the false promise of marriage. The trial court denied bail, and the petitioner approached the High Court.   Prima Facie Evidence – Consent and Mis...

Criminal Law – Abetment to Suicide – Petition for quashing FIR for abetment to suicide under Section 306 IPC. Petitioner accused of harassing and blackmailing the deceased, leading to his suicide. Suicide note recovered implicating the petitioner. Held, mere demand for repayment of a loan does not amount to abetment, but combined with harassment, blackmail, and threats, it can compel a...

Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Conviction and Sentence – Appellant convicted for possession of 77.36 kg of Cannabis (Ganja) – Conviction challenged on grounds of procedural lapses and non-compliance with Section 52A NDPS Act – Trial Court failed to present primary evidence in form of certified inventory, photographs, and list of samples – Seized contraband not physic...

Bail – Pre-arrest Bail – Conditional Bail – High Court granted pre-arrest bail to the appellants with the condition to deposit 25% of ₹20,00,000. Supreme Court emphasizes that courts should not act as recovery agents for complainants’ dues when granting bail [Paras 2-5].   Conditional Bail – Jurisprudence – Supreme Court observes that the condition ...

Criminal Law – POCSO Act – Conviction and Acquittal – High Court acquitted the accused under Sections 363 and 366 of IPC but set aside the conviction under Section 6 of the POCSO Act and Section 376(2)(n) of the IPC, citing non-exploitative consensual sexual relationship – Supreme Court overruled the High Court, emphasizing that any sexual act with a minor under 18 years is...

Constitutional Law – Right to Life and Liberty – Couple Seeking Protection – Petitioners, a married couple, approached the court seeking protection from threats posed by family members opposing their marriage – Held, the right to choose a partner is protected under Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution – Court emphasized the duty of the state to ensure the protection...

Criminal Procedure Code – Section 145 Cr.P.C. – Opportunity of Hearing – Proceedings under Section 145 Cr.P.C. initiated without proper notice and opportunity to the petitioners – Orders passed in violation of principles of natural justice – Proceedings quashed [Paras 1-14].   Criminal Procedure Code – Section 146 Cr.P.C. – Attachment of Propert...

Criminal Law – Conviction – Appeal – Validity of Evidence – Appellant convicted for repeated rape and criminal intimidation of step-daughter, aged 12, leading to pregnancy – Defense argued on grounds of improbable prosecution narrative, unreliable evidence, delay in FIR, and manipulated documents – Prosecution relied on consistent and corroborated testimonies, m...