Criminal Contempt of Court – Scandalising the Judiciary – News Report based on Speech – Gross Contempt Made Out – Rajendra Sail in a public rally termed the High Court judgment acquitting accused in Niyogi murder case as “rubbish,” alleged bias, corruption and lack of honesty of judges, and questioned assignment of cases to retiring judges – Held: Statemen...
Criminal Law - Section 302, 120B, 294, 307, 323, 34, 341, 353, 370, 380, 394, 397, 457, 506B of the IPC - Murder of Trade Union Leader – Circumstantial Evidence Against Industrialists Inadequate – Acquittal Upheld – Deceased, a labour rights leader, was allegedly murdered by conspiracy among local industrialists and hired killers – Trial court convicted A-1 to A-5 and A-9 b...
Criminal Liability – Common Intention – Section 34 IPC – Applicability Justified – The appellants were convicted under Sections 323, 325, and 326 read with Section 34 IPC for inflicting injuries resulting in the death of the deceased – The Supreme Court upheld the application of Section 34, holding that common intention can be inferred from the facts and surrounding c...
Criminal Law – Conviction under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC – Appeal Dismissed – The appellant challenged his conviction for murder, asserting he had no active role in the incident and that the evidence of related witnesses was unreliable – The Supreme Court upheld concurrent findings of the Trial Court and the High Court, holding that the evidence of eyewitnesses ...
Criminal Law – Murder Conviction under Section 302 IPC – Conviction Affirmed – The appellant challenged the concurrent findings of the Trial Court and High Court convicting him for murder on several grounds including contradictions in medical and ocular evidence, delay in FIR, defective investigation, non-examination of witnesses, and denial of alibi – The Supreme Court fou...
Company Law – SFIO probe – Whistleblower sought copies of complaint & annexures – Special Court directed “Issue CC on usual terms” without reasons – High Court quashed – Held: Stranger not entitled to complaint/annexures; only investigation report permissible under Section 212(13) Companies Act – Orders unsustainable – Applications re...
Criminal Law – Reversal of Acquittal – Conviction Restored – The Trial Court convicted the respondent under Section 302 IPC for murder based on consistent eyewitness testimony, post-mortem findings, and recovery of weapon – High Court reversed the conviction citing irregularities in the firing range test, ballistic report, and credibility of related witnesses – Held: ...
Criminal Law – Conspiracy – Sections 120B/302/109 IPC – Substratum of Prosecution Case – Principal Alleged Conspirator Discharged – Respondent charged with conspiring with Dr. Sanjay Singh to murder Syed Modi; Dr. Sanjay Singh and Amita Kulkarni earlier discharged, their discharge affirmed up to Supreme Court – Held: With the alleged main conspirator discharged ...
Criminal Law – Murder - Appeal Against Acquittal – Scope of Interference – Conviction Restored – Trial court acquitted all accused on conjectures (age/incapacity, alleged ante-timed FIR, private defence) – High Court reappreciated clear eye-witness evidence and reversed acquittal – Supreme Court: appellate interference justified where trial court ignores admissi...
Criminal Law - Dowry Death – “Soon Before Her Death” – Section 304B IPC – Conviction Set Aside – Evidence must show cruelty/harassment for dowry soon before death with a proximate and live link to the death – Record disclosed no dowry-related cruelty for about 15 months prior to death; proximity test not satisfied – Held: Conviction under Section 304...