Calcutta High Court Acquits Accused Due to ‘Golden Thread’ Principle: Gaps in Medical Evidence and Unexplained Time Frame Prove Decisive Statutory Rules Supersede Old Practices: Kerala High Court Rejects Direct Appointments in Devaswom Board Arbitration Award Challenge Beyond Limitation Period Is Time-Barred: Supreme Court Supreme Court Holds Registration Under Section 8 of MSMED Act Not Mandatory for Referring Disputes to Facilitation Council Post-Qualification Experience Not Mandatory for Teaching Cadre Promotions Under Kerala Medical Education Service Rules: Supreme Court Non-Compliance of Restitution Decree Does Not Bar Maintenance Under Section 125 Cr.P.C.: Supreme Court NDPS | Compliance with Section 50 of NDPS Act is mandatory and non-negotiable: Punjab and Haryana High Court Rajasthan High Court: 'Criminal Action Cannot Be Used to Settle Civil Disputes,' Quashes FIR Against Simara Foods Pvt. Ltd." "Criminal Law Cannot Settle Civil Disputes" — Quashes FIR in Family Property Feud: Rajasthan High Court Higher Qualification Presupposes Lower Qualification’ in Tradesman Appointment Case: Kerala High Court Upheld B.Tech degree holder’s appointment as Tradesman Punjab and Haryana High Court Grants Custody of Minor Child to Biological Father, Sets Visitation Rights for Maternal Grandparents

"CRIMINAL LAW" Digest

Bail Application – Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act – Application under Section 439 of the Cr.P.C. for regular bail in case registered under various sections of the NDPS Act, involving the recovery of 230 kg of poppy husk – Petitioner neither driver nor owner of the truck; co-accused granted bail – Prolonged incarceration without charge framing or witne...

Criminal Law – Bail application – Regular bail granted based on parity with co-accused who was previously granted bail – FIR involved charges under various sections of IPC and CGST Act related to economic offenses including evasion of tax and forgery – Previous judgments emphasized that bail is the rule and jail the exception, stressing the importance of fair trial and libe...

Abetment of Suicide - Examination of abetment under Section 306 IPC – Suicide allegedly instigated by petitioners due to financial pressures – FIR based on a suicide note naming the petitioners as contributors to the deceased's stress due to monetary transactions – Court concludes lack of substantial evidence of intentional inducement or pressure amounting to abetment to comm...

Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR and Charge-Sheet – Special Criminal Application filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India read with Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. – Applicant accused of obtaining previous sanction for property sale in disturbed area through alleged fraudulent means – FIR filed under various sections of IPC and Disturbed Areas Act – Held that cer...

Bail – Section 439 Cr.P.C. – NDPS Act – Prolonged Custody and Delay in Trial – Bail applications by petitioners arrested with 23600 tablets of Tramadol Hydrochloride. Petitioners in custody since 27.11.2020, with trial progress minimal, citing only 3 out of 13 witnesses examined over 3.5 years. Held: Prolonged incarceration violates Article 21 of the Constitution. Supreme C...

Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Conviction for Possession of Poppy Husk – Appeal against conviction under Section 15 NDPS Act – Appellant argued improper handling of evidence and lack of primary evidence due to destruction of examined sample cloth parcels – High Court found non-compliance with statutory procedures for certifying and retaining evidence – Inventory and ...

Criminal Law – Acquittal Appeal – Counterfeit Currency – Criminal appeal by the State against the acquittal of the accused for offences under Sections 489(A), 489(B), 489(C), 489(D), 34, and 171 read with Section 114 IPC. The State contended that the trial court erred in not properly appreciating the evidence. The High Court found that the prosecution failed to prove mens rea and...

Criminal Law – Quashing of Complaint and Summoning Order – Petition under Section 482 CrPC – Allegations of substandard fertilizer against dealer and others – Samples taken from sealed and properly stored fertilizer bags – Held dealer not liable for substandard fertilizer as responsibility lies with manufacturer – Complaint and summoning order quashed. [Paras 1-...

Passport Law – Renewal of Passport – Special Criminal Application seeking renewal of passport – Applicant’s passport renewal denied by passport authority due to pending criminal case and untraceable court records – Court held that the pendency of a criminal complaint which culminated into a criminal case does not justify refusal of passport renewal under Section 6(2)(...

Criminal Procedure - Petition to quash proceedings under Sections 3 to 5 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act and Section 370(A)(2) of IPC - Petitioner, accused as a customer in a brothel raid, seeks relief citing non-applicability of charges - Analysis hinges on distinctions between customers and traffickers/exploiters in law - Court distinguishes roles based on previous judgments and specific...