Criminal Law – Possession of Contraband – Section 21 NDPS Act – Conviction Based on Official Witnesses – The appellant was convicted for possessing 10 grams of smack based on testimony of police officials – Held: Conviction under Section 21 NDPS Act is sustainable even in the absence of independent witnesses, provided the official witnesses are consistent and reliable...
NDPS – Failure to Follow Procedural Safeguards – Acquittal Upheld – The respondents were acquitted by the Trial Court despite the recovery of 10,000 capsules of Spasmo Proxyvon – State challenged the acquittal on the ground that prosecution evidence sufficiently proved possession and seizure – Held: Failure to comply with mandatory provisions under Sections 52, 52A, a...
Bail - NDPS Act – Procedural Lapses in Search and Seizure – Section 50 Not Complied With – Bail Granted – The petitioner, a foreign national, was arrested based on secret information, and 57 grams of Amphetamine was allegedly recovered from his possession – The petitioner argued that the police failed to comply with mandatory provisions under Section 50 of the NDPS Ac...
Bail under NDPS Act – Compliance with Section 37 – Twin Conditions to Be Met – The petitioner sought bail in an NDPS Act case involving commercial quantity – Held: Under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, two conditions must be satisfied before granting bail – (i) The Court must hear the Public Prosecutor, and (ii) There must be reasonable grounds to believe that the accused...
Regular Bail – Criminal Conspiracy – Sections 399 and 402 IPC, NDPS Act – Bail Granted – The petitioners were arrested on allegations of being part of a gang involved in criminal activities – The prosecution alleged that a co-accused fired at a police officer, but no injury was sustained – No contraband was recovered from the petitioners – The petitioners ...
Bail in NDPS Cases – Section 37 NDPS Act – Prolonged Pre-Trial Custody – Bail Granted - The petitioner was accused of supplying narcotic drugs based on the disclosure statement of co-accused and call detail records – The prosecution failed to produce independent corroborative evidence such as recovery from the petitioner – The Supreme Court has granted bail in similar...
NDPS Act – Bail in Commercial Quantity Cases – Prolonged Incarceration as a Ground – The petitioner was charged under Sections 8(c) r/w 22(c) and 29 of the NDPS Act for allegedly facilitating drug trafficking by arranging accommodation and making financial transactions – Two previous bail applications were rejected due to prima facie involvement and statutory embargo under ...
Bail under NDPS Act – Commercial Quantity – Conscious Possession – Applicant sought bail in a case involving seizure of 1880 grams of MDMA, well above the commercial quantity threshold of 10 grams – Prosecution established that the applicant inquired about the parcels containing contraband, attempted to collect them while concealing his identity, and fled upon sensing law e...
NDPS - Interim Custody of Seized Vehicle – Confiscation Not Automatic – Section 457 Cr.P.C. – Order Denying Custody Set Aside – The trial court erred in rejecting interim custody of the seized vehicle merely on the ground that it may be confiscated if the offence is proved – Confiscation is subject to trial and can only be ordered upon proof of guilt beyond reasonable...
Quashing of Criminal Proceedings – Section 482 CrPC – Summoning Order Lacks Reasons – The appellants were charged with manufacturing and distributing a drug declared as ‘Not of Standard Quality’ – The trial court issued summons without assigning reasons – The Supreme Court reiterated that a summoning order must reflect application of judicial mind and must...