Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 – Taxi Driver – Possession of Contraband – Appellant, a taxi driver, prosecuted under the NDPS Act for recovery of 20 kilograms of ganja from his vehicle – Passengers fled the scene upon interception by police – Trial court convicted appellant based on inability to provide details of passengers – High Court up...
Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Compliance with Section 50 – Acquittal Upheld – The prosecution’s appeal questioned the acquittal on grounds that the Special Court gave undue importance to minor discrepancies and failed to appreciate substantial compliance with the NDPS Act – The High Court observed that the Investigating Officer improperly offered himself as an optio...
Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Conviction under Section 15-C – Appeal – Procedural Violations – Acquittal Granted – Procedural Lapses – Conviction Under Section 15-C of NDPS Act Set Aside – Appellant Avtar Singh’s appeal against conviction allowed due to non-compliance with mandatory procedures under the NDPS Act – Trial Court had sentenced th...
Bail - NDPS Act – Procedural Safeguards – Non-compliance Raises Doubts - The prosecution failed to adhere to the procedural requirements under Sections 42, 50, 52, and 52-A of the NDPS Act. Notably, there was a delay in recording the daily diary entry and preparing the inventory panchanama, as well as discrepancies in witness accounts, undermining the credibility of the prosecution'...
NDPS Act – Interim Release of Seized Vehicle – Principles and Applicability – Appeal against Gauhati High Court judgment dismissing writ petition challenging the denial of interim release of a seized vehicle used in alleged drug transportation – Appellant sought interim custody under Sections 451 and 457 Cr.P.C. – Respondent contended NDPS Act precludes such interim r...
Criminal Law – Bail in NDPS Cases – Section 21(c) NDPS Act – Bail Granted – The appellant had been in custody since April 2023 in connection with the seizure of Codeine Phosphate syrup. Despite the filing of the chargesheet and supplementary chargesheet, the trial was not set to commence until January 2025. The Supreme Court granted bail, considering the prolonged pre-trial...
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Discharge under Section 227 Cr.P.C. – Lack of Prima Facie Case – Appellant (Accused No.13) sought discharge under Section 227 Cr.P.C. from charges under Section 27(b) of the NDPS Act – Sole evidence against the appellant was the confession statement of a co-accused (Accused No.1) – Held: Confessional statement of a co-accused is inadmis...
Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Quashment of Proceedings – Denied – NDPS Act – Recovery of Contraband – Absence of Mentioned Quantity – Petitioner (A2) sought quashing of proceedings in CC No. 74 of 2023 under Section 482 CrPC – Contraband (10 small packets of Ganja leaves and ₹9,750) was allegedly recovered from the petitioner at the crime scene –...
NDPS - Bail – Prolonged Custody – Concession Allowed – The petitioner, a first-time offender, was in custody since 05.09.2021 with only 09 out of 20 prosecution witnesses examined – Held: Delay in trial and prolonged custody warranted relaxation of Section 37 NDPS Act conditions in light of Article 21 of the Constitution – Bail granted [Paras 9-10]. Judicial Preceden...
Statutory Bail – Delay in Filing Final Report – Section 167(2) CrPC – Bail Granted – Petitioners were in custody for over 177 days, and the prosecution failed to file the final report within the stipulated 60 days as required under Section 167(2) CrPC. Despite the existence of criminal antecedents, the Court held that the petitioners are entitled to statutory bail. The cont...