Criminal Law – NDPS Act – Acquittal - Section 52A compliance – Whether the procedure for sampling under Section 52A was followed. Held, the samples were drawn on the spot without the presence of a Magistrate, which contravenes the NDPS Act. As per the Supreme Court's decisions in Mohanlal and Yusuf, samples must be drawn in the presence of a Magistrate, and the inventory must...
Criminal Law – Murder – Section 302 IPC – Appeal against Conviction – Reliability of Child Witnesses – Appellant convicted for the murder of his mother-in-law and grievously injuring his wife. The trial court convicted based on the testimony of two child witnesses (sons of the appellant) and corroborative forensic evidence – Held, the testimony of child witnesse...
Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Section 452 of the Companies Act, 2013 – Petition for quashing of proceedings initiated by Lexus Exports Private Limited against the petitioner under Section 452 for wrongful withholding of company property, including vehicles and electronic items, amidst matrimonial disputes – Petitioner argued that she was residing in the matrimoni...
Criminal Law – Transfer of Investigation – Petitioner sought transfer of investigation in the murder of her husband from the Crime Branch to CBI – Allegations of inadequate investigation by local police, failure to examine critical aspects of the case, and possible involvement of other individuals – Court held that in cases where credibility and public confidence in investi...
Criminal Law – Appeal Against Conviction for Murder – Sections 302 and 364 IPC – Reversal of Trial Court’s Conviction by High Court – Inconsistencies in Prosecution Evidence – Appeal against the judgment of conviction by the III Additional District and Sessions Judge Coimbatore under Sections 302 and 364 of IPC – Accused was convicted for the murder of the...
Murder and Grievous Assault – Conviction Based on Child Witnesses – Sections 302 and 326 IPC – The appellant was convicted for the murder of his mother-in-law and causing injuries to his wife – The conviction was primarily based on the testimony of child witnesses, the sons of the appellant – Held: The testimonies of the child witnesses were found reliable and were co...
Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Section 482 of Cr.P.C. – The petitioners sought quashing of criminal proceedings under Sections 386, 449, 326, 365, 506, 120B, and 34 of the IPC, contending that the allegations made in the complaint were fabricated and unsupported by material evidence. Upon review, the court found discrepancies between the allegations of assault and the m...
Criminal Law – Investigation by CBI – Death in Suspicious Circumstances – The appellants, family members of the deceased, challenged the closure of the investigation which treated the death as a suicide. They alleged bias and influence by respondent no. 7, the deceased’s husband, a senior judicial officer. The post-mortem report showed six ante-mortem injuries, raising susp...
Criminal Law – Application for Cancellation of Bail – Dowry Prohibition and Cruelty Allegations – Bail granted to husband under Sections 498A/34 IPC and 3/4 Dowry Prohibition Act – Alleged violations of mediation agreement by husband – No sufficient grounds to cancel bail based on non-compliance of compromise terms – Legal precedent holds that non-compliance wit...
Child Custody – Habeas Corpus Petition – Custody of Minor Child under Article 226 – Supreme Court’s Decision to Restore Custody to Maternal Family – Custody to be decided under Guardians and Wards Act (GW Act) – The Supreme Court held that the Madhya Pradesh High Court erred in ordering the custody of a minor child (2 years, 7 months old) to her father and pater...