Judicial Power and Authority – Judicial power to cancel a registered instrument, specifically a sale deed, rests with the civil courts, not the Registrar – The impugned circular by the State Government of Jharkhand, vesting the power of cancellation on the Registrar, is legally unsustainable and is set aside – Registration of an instrument entails legal consequences affecting leg...
Passport Issuance and Criminal Proceedings – The Court examined whether the pendency of a criminal case bars the issuance or renewal of a passport – Analyzed Sections 2(e), 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, and 22 of the Passports Act, 1967 and relevant rules – Recognized that Section 6(2)(f) mandates denial of passport if proceedings for an offense are pending in a criminal court in India [Paras ...
Service Law - Writ of Certiorari – Quashing Endorsement Dated 05.08.2017 – Petitioner's claim for interest on delayed payment of salary and difference of salary during suspension period – Respondent's refusal based on lack of provisions in service regulations – Issue addressed under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of India. [Para 1]
Protracte...
Interpretation of Statutes - Rules of interpretation - Application to Section 17-A of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - The statute must be read as a whole and each word used by the legislature is required to be assigned a meaning to give a meaningful definition - Words in a statute are used precisely and not loosely - Intention of the legislation predominates while interpreting the statute...
Judicial Service – Promotion – LDCE Eligibility – Supreme Court addressed the need to modify the eligibility criteria for promotion through LDCE for the DHJS – Recognized that in the High Court of Delhi, both Civil Judges (Junior Division) and Civil Judges (Senior Division) perform similar duties, differing mainly in pay scales – Modified criteria to require 7 years q...
Education – Admission – Reservation Policy – The Supreme Court addressed challenges to the reservation policy in the AIQ seats under NEET for OBC and EWS categories – Upheld the 27% reservation for OBC and 10% for EWS in AIQ seats – Directed the commencement of counseling based on the existing criteria, with future applicability subject to final adjudication [Paras 1-...
Debt Recovery – Quashing of order dated 03.10.2019 of Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT)-I in O.A. No. 889/2017 and recovery proceedings in RC No. 294/2019 – Petitioner seeks permission to participate in the auction scheduled for 22.03.2024 and continue to occupy the subject property until then – Withdrawal of challenge to DRT orders – Petitioner's liability to pay rent and a...
Challenge Against SSRB Decision - Rejection of Application for Premature Release - Petitioner, wife of a life convict, contests the SSRB's decision, questioning its constitution and the grounds of rejection not aligning with higher courts' views. [Para 1]
Supreme Court Precedent - Emphasis on Reformative Punishment - Reference to the case of Rajo alias Rajendra Mandal vs. The State of B...
Promotion Policy and LDCE Notification Challenge - Petitioner challenges circular dated 13.11.2023 on eligibility criteria for LDCE in DGM (E-4) Grade in Finance Cadre of IRCTC - Questions the arbitrariness of setting the cut-off date as 13.11.2023 instead of 01.07.2022 per IRCTC promotion policy - Argues for retrospective effect on promotion from 01.07.2022. [Paras 1-4, 14-15, 18-20]
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Import of Guns for Entertainment Purposes - Petitioner's claim that imported guns, which do not release a projectile, should not be classified as "firearms" under Section 2(e) of the Arms Act, 1959, thus negating the need for a license [Paras 1-2].
Exemption Under Arms Rules, 2016 - Reference to exemption notification dated 18.07.2016 for “firearm replicas”, with the a...