Triple Riding On Motorcycle Not Automatic Proof Of Contributory Negligence; High Court Can Enhance Award Even Without Cross-Appeal: Andhra Pradesh High Court Statutory Power To Lay Electricity Lines Prevails Over Private Land Claims; Landowners Entitled To Compensation, Not Obstruction: Bombay High Court Beer & Whisky Are Allied/Cognate Goods; Use Of Identical Mark For Spirits Infringes 'Godfather' Beer Trademark: Delhi High Court Minimum Percentile Fixed By Indian Nursing Council For B.Sc. Nursing Admissions Must Be Strictly Adhered To; Cannot Be Diluted Without Approval: Calcutta High Court Bride Not Expected To Keep All Gold In Personal Custody In Matrimonial Home; Entrustment To Husband Presumed: Kerala High Court Default Imprisonment Not Additional Punishment But Coercive Measure To Secure Fine; Cannot Become 'De Facto' Debtors' Prison: Karnataka High Court Mahant Is Only A Custodian Of Deity’s Property, Assets Gifted For Temple Maintenance Belong To Public Trust: Gujarat High Court Pendency Of Criminal Antecedents Alone Not A Ground To Deny Bail: Andhra Pradesh High Court Grants Bail In Abduction Case After 3-Year Delay In FIR Beer Falls Under ‘IMFL’ Category; No Obligation To Collect TCS On Sales Prior To June 2003: Telangana High Court Dismissal From Service For Negligence Without Proved Misappropriation Is Disproportionate: Orissa High Court Merit In A Case Does Not Justify Disregarding Statutory Delay: NCDRC Upholds Dismissal Of Star Health's Appeal Filed With 442-Day Delay Limitation Period Under Section 34(3) Arbitration Act Commences Only From Receipt Of Signed Copy Of Award: Madhya Pradesh High Court Government Employee Not Eligible For Regular Promotion During Pendency Of Vigilance Proceeding: Orissa High Court Arrest Warrants Against Directors Under Section 72 CP Act Should Be Last Resort; Proper Procedure Must Be Followed: NCDRC

"QUASHING" Digest

SC/ST Act – Prima Facie Case – Sections 3(1)(x)(xi) – Charges Dropped – Allegations under the SC/ST Act regarding caste-based abuse and intimidation not substantiated – Trial court rightly found that the complaints were contradictory and did not establish public view or deliberate caste-based insult – Charges dropped under the SC/ST Act due to lack of prima faci...

Criminal Law – Quashing of Complaint – Civil Dispute Labeled as Criminal – Abuse of Process of Law – Complaint under Sections 417 and 418 IPC alleged the manufacture of sub-standard medicines by petitioners, causing loss to respondent company – Held: Dispute emanated from a trademark license agreement and was purely civil in nature – No fraudulent or dishonest i...

Matrimonial Disputes – Power to Quash FIR – Sections 498-A and 506 IPC – Non-Compoundable Offences – Amicable Settlement – FIR Quashed – In matrimonial disputes and cases relating to family matters, where the dispute is personal or private in nature, and the parties have resolved their issues amicably, the High Court has the inherent power to quash criminal proc...

Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Non-compliance with Settlement Terms – Petition Dismissed – The petitioner sought quashing of criminal proceedings based on a settlement agreement in divorce proceedings where the respondent refused to proceed with the second motion under Section 13B(2) of the HMA – Held: Withdrawal of consent for mutual divorce is a statutory ...

Criminal Procedure – Quashing of FIR – Petition for quashing FIR on grounds of false implication and counterblast to another FIR lodged by the petitioners – Petitioners claimed they were falsely implicated to counter FIR No. 60 lodged by them – Held, allegations in FIR prima facie constituted offenses under IPC – High Court emphasized that the exercise of jurisdiction...

Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR – High Court exercises its inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash FIR No. 42/2015 – Dispute between parties found to be civil in nature – Petitioner alleged to have illegally occupied property despite expired license agreement – Court held no ingredients of cheating or criminal breach of trust established – Criminal pro...

Criminal Law – Bail Application – Prima Facie Evidence and Presumption of Innocence – Petitioners sought bail in a case involving allegations of rape and gang rape added post FIR registration. The High Court granted bail considering the inconsistencies between the initial complaint and subsequent statements under Section 164 Cr.P.C., and the lack of prima facie evidence to suppor...

Service Law – Appointment in Police Force – Acquittal in Criminal Case – Eligibility for Appointment – The petitioner challenged the rejection of his appointment to the Delhi Police due to past involvement in a criminal case from which he was acquitted – He was provisionally selected for the post of Sub-Inspector but his candidature was cancelled by the Screening Comm...

Criminal Law - Sanction for Prosecution – Validity – Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 – Appeal Challenged – The appellant, a Food Inspector, challenged the acquittal of the accused by the trial court on the ground that the sanction for prosecution was improperly granted – Held: The trial court's finding that the sanctioning authority did not possess the r...

Criminal Procedure – Notice under Section 41(1)(a) Cr.P.C. – Petitioner received a notice via WhatsApp from the police without any crime number or specific allegations – Petitioner sought reasons for the notice, but was not informed – A second notice was issued with the crime number but without proper procedural compliance – High Court emphasized that notice must incl...