Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Interest on Compensation - Entire compensation deposited with the Land Acquisition Collector - Claimants deprived of withdrawing the compensation due to interim orders - Held, deposit was as good as non-deposit since claimants could not withdraw - Interest under Section 34 payable as rights stem from the statute - Interim orders cannot negate statutory rights - Appeals...
Service Law - Ad hoc/Work-charged service - Seniority and financial benefits - Petitioners sought counting of ad hoc/work-charged service for seniority, additional increments, higher standard pay scales, and ACP scales - Held, ad hoc/work-charged service followed by regular service cannot be counted for purposes of seniority and financial benefits such as additional increments and higher standard ...
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Validity of Driving License for Transport Vehicle - Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) includes transport vehicle - Holder of LMV license is competent to drive transport vehicle with gross weight not exceeding 7500 kg - No need for separate endorsement to drive transport vehicle - Held, the driver, holding a valid LMV license, was authorized to drive the auto-rickshaw, a transpor...
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Liability of Insured on Hiring a Driver - Owner's responsibility to take reasonable care in employing a qualified and competent driver - Not required to verify the genuineness of the driving license before hiring - Insurance company must prove the owner's negligence in hiring the driver with a fake license - Held, the insurer must show that the owner failed to ex...
East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 - Assessment of Provisional Rent - Rent Controller’s duty to assess provisional rent upon tenant's request - Tenant requested provisional rent assessment at the first appearance - Rent Controller failed to assess rent and dismissed the petition on the ground of non-payment - Appellate authority ordered eviction - Held, Rent Controller is oblig...
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Section 13(1)(i.a) - Cruelty and Desertion - Allegations by husband of cruelty and non-cooperation by wife - Prolonged separation and counter-allegations by both parties - Held, allegations not serious enough to constitute cruelty - Matrimonial cruelty must be such that it is dangerous for either spouse to remain in the company of the other - Appeal dismissed - Divorce c...
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 - Sections 65 and 66(2) - Secondary Evidence - Application for leading secondary evidence without issuing notice under Section 66 - Held, court has discretion to determine the necessity of notice before leading secondary evidence - Notice not required if the adverse party is aware that the document will be required - Petition dismissed as respondents established that peti...
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Deterioration of Wheat Stock - Petitioner DFSO held responsible for wheat stock deterioration rejected by FCI - No specific evidence of dereliction of duty by the petitioner - Penalty imposed without substantiation - Held, petitioner was only in a supervisory role and took necessary steps to dispose of the stock - Enquiry initiated solely based on stock ...
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 19(1)(g) - Advocates Act, 1961 - Enrolment Requirement - Government servant challenging the condition requiring enrolment with Bar Council for the post of Assistant District Attorney - Held, enrolment as an advocate is necessary as the Assistant District Attorney appears in court as an advocate on behalf of the government - The condition does not violate Artic...
East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 - Bona Fide Requirement of Landlord - Eviction sought for landlord's son to start his business - No specific format required for pleadings under the Act - Tenant's failure to object in the written statement regarding lack of specific pleadings on the necessity of the premises - Held, landlord is required to prove the ingredients of bona fide nec...