Criminal Law - Suspension of Sentence Pending Appeal – Conviction Under IPC and MCOC Act – Applicant's Bail Granted – Applicant sought suspension of sentence pending appeal after being convicted by the Special Court for offenses under sections 302 read with 120B IPC, and sections 3(1)(i), 3(2), and 3(4) of the Maharashtra Control of Organized Crime Act (MCOC Act) – Appl...
Criminal Law – Bail – Presumption of Innocence – The petitioner sought regular bail, contending that he had been falsely implicated based on the disclosure of a co-accused and had already been in custody for over 2 years and 7 months – Held: The court recognized the fundamental principle of criminal jurisprudence that the accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty, an...
Criminal Law – Sexual Assault – Anticipatory Bail – Petition under Section 438 of Cr.P.C. by the petitioner/accused for offences under Sections 376(2)(n), 376(2)(k), 354(A), 354(B), 354(C), 506 IPC and Section 66E of the IT Act – Petitioner accused of repeated sexual assault on a maid working at his house – Alleged crimes include sexual advances, assault, recording wi...
Pre-Arrest Bail – Alleged Sexual Intercourse on False Promise of Marriage – Petitioner accused of establishing a sexual relationship with the survivor on the false promise of marriage – Prosecution alleged that petitioner retracted his promise when the survivor became pregnant – Crime registered under Section 376(2)(n) IPC – Petitioner claimed the relationship was con...
Bail under UAPA – Long Custody – Article 21 of the Constitution – The appellant has been in custody for over 2 years, 4 months, and 17 days. The appellant was nominated based on a co-accused’s disclosure statement, and despite serious allegations, no charges have been framed yet. Held: The appellant’s right to a speedy trial under Article 21 of the Constitution was be...
NDPS Act – Bail Petition – Pretrial Detention Unnecessary – The petitioner was apprehended in possession of heroin during a Nakka set up by the police. Investigation completed and charges filed. Held: Pretrial incarceration should be avoided unless necessary. Since no recovery is pending and there is no flight risk or evidence of past criminal history related to serious offences,...
Anticipatory Bail – Prima Facie Case – Applicability of Section 18 of SC/ST (POA) Act – The appellant, charged with offences under IPC and SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, sought anticipatory bail – Court held: The prosecution failed to prima facie establish the ingredients of the offences under the SC/ST Act – No satisfactory explanation was provided for the two...
Juvenile Justice Act – Bail to Juvenile – Application of Section 12 – The petitioner, a juvenile in conflict with law, was denied bail by the Juvenile Justice Board and the Additional Sessions Judge despite provisions under Section 12 of the Juvenile Justice Act favoring the release of juveniles. Both lower courts relied solely on the gravity of the offense to deny bail without a...
Criminal Law – Bail in Rape and POCSO Case – Petitioner sought bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. – Allegations included following the victim, expressing intent to marry, forcibly taking her to a lodge, committing rape, and issuing threats – Victim’s age contested by petitioner based on school certificate used as age proof without birth/matriculation certificate – H...
Criminal Law – Bail Application – Rape under POCSO Act – The applicant, aged 71 years, sought bail in a case involving gang rape and blackmail of a 12-year-old victim. The victim alleged that the applicant, along with a co-accused, had formed physical relations with her against her consent on multiple occasions, leading to her pregnancy, and blackmailed her with videos – He...