Arbitration – Jurisdiction – Section 11(6) – Application for appointment of arbitrator cannot be made in any High Court irrespective of its territorial jurisdiction – Section 11(6) must be harmoniously read with Section 2(1)(e) – High Court must have supervisory jurisdiction over a court which would have jurisdiction under Section 2(1)(e) – [Paras 27-28].
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Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – Appeal under Section 37 – Challenging the dismissal of objections under Section 34 against the Arbitral Award dated 20.02.2019 – Award directed appellants to pay substantial sums with interest and costs – Dismissal of objections upheld by the High Court. [Para 1, 2, 37]
Commercial Court’s Order – Compliance w...
Arbitration – Group of Companies Doctrine – Non-signatory company within a group of companies bound by arbitration agreement – Factors considered: mutual intent of the parties, relationship of non-signatory to signatory, commonality of subject matter, composite nature of transaction, and performance of contract – Non-signatories may be bound on consensual theory (agency, as...
Insolvency and Bankruptcy – Moratorium – Exclusion of Time – Section 60(6) of the IBC provides for the exclusion of the entire period during which the moratorium was in force in respect of a corporate debtor in regard to a proceeding as contemplated therein – Proceedings by the corporate debtor during the moratorium period are also covered under this exclusion – Inter...
Arbitration and Conciliation - Termination of Arbitral Proceedings - Section 32(2)(c) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Arbitral Tribunal's Order Terminating Proceedings - Appeal Against High Court’s Decision Setting Aside Termination - Held: The power under Section 32(2)(c) can be exercised only if the continuation of the proceedings has become unnecessary or impossible - ...
Arbitration – Interim Measures – Scope of Section 37 – The appeals challenge the High Court's interim orders issued in the context of Section 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which should focus on examining the Commercial Court's decision regarding interim relief under Section 9. The High Court's orders directed a status report on the FIR, summoned th...
Arbitration – Dispute over Final Settlement – Appeals against orders of High Court appointing arbitrator – Appellant insurance company argued the claim was fully settled – Respondent claimed settlement was under coercion and sought further arbitration – Supreme Court examined whether execution of discharge voucher precludes arbitration [Paras 1-84].
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Arbitration Law - Reversal of High Court Order – Admissibility of Agreement Post Ex-parte Decree Revocation – Supreme Court Appeal – Civil Appeal where Supreme Court reverses High Court’s order affirming arbitrator’s award. The trial pertained to disputed land owned by the State of Madhya Pradesh, allocated to Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) for bus stand construct...
Arbitration Law – Jurisdiction of High Court – Section 37 of the Arbitration Act – The Supreme Court held that the High Court exceeded its jurisdiction under Section 37 of the Arbitration Act by entering into the merits of the claim and setting aside the award passed by the arbitrator and the order passed by the Additional District Judge – The High Court had a limited scope...
Arbitration – Interference with Arbitral Award – Scope of Jurisdiction – The High Court’s interference with the arbitral award based on an alternative view was not justified – The Appellate Court correctly held that the learned Single Judge exceeded his jurisdiction by questioning the interpretation of the Implementation Agreement clauses given by the Sole Arbitrator ...