Safety Shoes Used as Weapon Meets Mens Rea Requirement for Murder: Rajasthan HC on Bail Denial    |     Right to Be Considered for Promotion, Not a Right to Promotion: Supreme Court Clarifies Eligibility for Retrospective Promotion    |     Inherent Power of Courts Can Recall Admission of Insufficiently Stamped Documents: Supreme Court    |     Courts Cannot Substitute Their Opinion for Security Agencies in Threat Perception Assessments: J&K High Court Directs Reassessment of Political Leader's Threat Perception    |     Service Law | Violation of Natural Justice: Discharge Without Notice or Reason: Gauhati High Court Orders Reinstatement and Regularization of Circle Organizers    |     Jharkhand High Court Quashes Family Court Order, Reaffirms Jurisdiction Based on Minor’s Ordinary Residence in Delhi    |     Ex-Serviceman Status Ceases After First Employment in Government Job: Calcutta High Court Upholds SBI’s Cancellation of Ex-Serviceman's Appointment Over False Declaration of Employment    |     Maxim Res Ipsa Loquitur Applies When State Instrumentalities Are Directly Responsible: Delhi High Court Orders MCD to Pay ₹10 Lakhs Compensation for Death    |     Wilful Avoidance of Service Must Be Established Before Passing Ex Parte Order Under Section 126(2) CrPC: Patna High Court Sets Aside Ex Parte Maintenance Order    |     MP High Court Imposes Rs. 10,000 Costs for Prolonging Litigation, Upholds Eviction of Petitioners from Father's Property    |     When Detention Unnecessary Despite Serious Allegations of Fraud Bail Should be Granted: Kerala HC    |     Magistrate's Direction for Police Inquiry Under Section 202 CrPC Is Valid; Petitioner Must Await Investigation Outcome: Bombay High Court Dismisses Advocate's Petition as Premature    |     Relocation Alone Cannot Justify Transfer: Supreme Court Rejects Plea to Move Case from Nellore to Delhi, Orders Fresh Probe    |     Punjab & Haryana HC Double Bench Upholds Protection for Married Partners in Live-In Relationships, Denies Same for Minors    |    

No Bar Under Order XXIII Rule 3A CPC When Earlier Suit Pending Without Decree on Compromise: High Court Sets Aside Dismissal of Suit Challenging Partition

07 May 2024 8:19 AM

By: Admin


In a significant ruling, the Bombay High Court overturned a Trial Court’s decision which had dismissed a suit on the ground of lack of jurisdiction under Order XXIII Rule 3A of the Code of Civil Procedure. The appellants in the case (2024:BHC-AS:3858-DB) had challenged an alleged partition as illegal and void, which was based on a compromise in an earlier suit that was still pending.

The Division Bench, comprising Justices A.S. Chandurkar and Jitendra Jain, observed that “the subsequent suit was not barred under Order XXIII Rule 3A of the CPC when it was filed,” emphasizing that the earlier suit was pending without a decree based on compromise at the time of filing the subsequent suit.

The Court remarked, “A plain reading of the aforesaid provision indicates that the earlier suit should have been disposed of by passing a decree in view of a compromise entered into between the parties.” The judgment highlights that since no such decree existed when the subsequent suit was filed, the bar under Order XXIII Rule 3A CPC was not applicable.

Furthermore, the Court clarified that their observations were made solely for deciding the correctness and legality of the order passed on 4th July 1995, and should not influence the pending appeal in the related matter. The Court restored the suit for adjudication on merits, allowing the First Appeal and leaving the parties to bear their own costs. Pending interim applications were also disposed of in line with this decision.

Date of Decision: 25 January 2024

MRS. MOTI DINSHAW IRANI & ANR. VS PHIROZE ASPANDIAR IRANI & ORS.

 

Similar News