Presumption Of Correctness Of Judicial Records Not Absolute And Can Be Rebutted By Direct Evidence: Kerala High Court on Married Daughter Cannot Challenge Partition After 21-Year Slumber If She Had Knowledge: Madhya Pradesh High Court Kerala High Court Orders Immediate Suspension Of Lakshadweep CJM For Allegedly Forging Witness Deposition To Convict Accused Supreme Court Bars Post-Divorce Maintenance Claims When Wife Voluntarily Waived Maintenance In Settlement Agreement Advocate Is An Officer Of Court, Not Mere Agent Of Client: Allahabad High Court Distinguishes Between Active Concealment & Statement In Ignorance, Slaps Cost On Litigants For Misleading Bench Cannot Summon Accused Mechanically On Protest Petition Without Assigning Justifiable Reasons: Andhra Pradesh High Court Increment Not A Bounty: Allahabad High Court Rules Public Holiday Cannot Delay Pay Hike For Teachers Joining Next Working Day Paying Taxes Or Utility Connections Confer No Legal Ownership Over Govt Land': Andhra Pradesh High Court Orders Demolition Of Encroachment 'Cannot Compel Public Authority To Collect Data From Private Bodies': Bombay High Court Quashes CIC Orders Directing SEBI To Procure BSE Records Under RTI Act Section 10 CPC Cannot Stay Previously Instituted Title Suit Pending Subsequent Probate Case; Inherent Powers Under Section 151 Inapplicable When Probate Dismissed: Calcutta High Court Mere Phone Calls Without Transcripts No Ground For Murder Conspiracy: Delhi High Court Clear Violation Of Section 42 NDPS Act': Gujarat High Court Holds Failure To Record Secret Info In Writing Fatal When Police Officer Had Time To Act JK High Court Quashes Criminal Case Against Cop Accused Of Threatening Advocate Over Phone Call Without Prior Sanction Under Section 197 CrPC Custody Unwarranted For Mere Formalities Once Weapon Is Recovered: Kerala High Court Grants Regular Bail In BNS Axe Attack Case Circumstances Of Crime Can Be Assessed During Trial: High Court Upholds Trial Of Minor As Adult Under JJ Act In Murder Case Statutory Deposit Under Order 21 Rule 89 CPC Is A Sine Qua Non; Litigant Cannot Stall Auction Sale By Merely Blaming Counsel: Madras High Court Ban Junk Food Within 50 Metres Of Schools: Rajasthan High Court Takes Suo Moto Cognizance To Enforce FSSAI Norms, Protect Children From Obesity

"QUASHING" Digest

Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 – Criminal Prosecution – Cognizance and Summoning Order – Scope of Interference in Revision – Revisionists challenged the summoning order contending lack of application of mind, absence of valid sanction, procedural irregularities in sampling, and non-compliance with Rule 46 of Drugs Rules – Held: At the stage of cognizance and summoning,...

NDPS Act – Quashing of Proceedings – Section 482 Cr.P.C. – Accused implicated only on basis of voluntary/confessional statements recorded under Section 67 NDPS Act – No independent corroborative material linking petitioner to offence – Continuation of prosecution held to be abuse of process of law [Paras 8, 11]. Section 67 NDPS Act – Evidentiary Value –...

Criminal Law - Execution Proceedings – Alleged Impersonation of Surety – Offence Relating to Court Proceedings – In execution of money decree, part decretal amount disbursed on furnishing of solvent surety – Allegation that surety was furnished through impersonation and real person never stood as surety – Application filed under Section 379 BNSS seeking prosecution fo...

Criminal Law – Quashing under Section 482 Cr.P.C. – Abuse of Process of Court – Petition filed seeking quashing of sanction order, FIR and charge-sheet arising out of mutation dispute relating to immovable property – Allegations against petitioner confined to passing an order staying mutation proceedings pending title suit – Held: Criminal prosecution based solely on ...

Criminal Law – Quashing – Section 528 BNSS – Scope – Applicants sought quashing of charge-sheet and proceedings for offences under Section 69 BNS and Sections 3/4 POCSO Act on plea of consensual relationship and false implication – High Court held that at the stage of consideration under Section 528 BNSS, only prima facie satisfaction is required and disputed question...

Criminal Law – Quashing - SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 – Sections 3(1)(r) and 3(1)(s) – Essential ingredients – Quashing of proceedings – FIR alleged caste-related abuses by accused persons – No specific role or utterance attributed to the appellant – Mere presence at the spot insufficient – Held: In absence of intentional insult or abu...

Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR and Cognizance Order – Article 226 Constitution of India – Maintainability – Petitioner sought quashing of FIR, charge-sheet and cognizance order alleging dispute to be purely civil arising out of partnership agreements – During pendency of writ petition, investigation completed, charge-sheet filed and cognizance taken by Magistrate &nda...

Public Servant – Quasi-Judicial Functions – Criminal Prosecution – Protection under Judges (Protection) Act, 1985 – Executive Officer of Municipal Corporation passed an order staying mutation proceedings pending decision of civil title suit – Allegation of collusion and conspiracy in passing stay order – Held: Passing of stay order was in discharge of quasi-judi...

Criminal Law – Section 482 CrPC – Quashing of Proceedings – Mechanical Cognizance on Protest Complaint – Magistrate took cognizance of offences under Sections 420, 468, 471 r/w 34 IPC on a protest complaint after police filed refer report finding allegations false – Order merely recorded “prima facie case made out” without reasons – No discussion of ...

Criminal Law – Section 319 Cr.P.C. – Power to Array Additional Accused – Degree of Satisfaction – Power under Section 319 Cr.P.C. is extraordinary and cannot be exercised mechanically – Degree of satisfaction required is the same as that required for framing of charge – Mere existence of some evidence is insufficient unless such evidence is strong and cogent &nd...