Presumption Of Correctness Of Judicial Records Not Absolute And Can Be Rebutted By Direct Evidence: Kerala High Court on Married Daughter Cannot Challenge Partition After 21-Year Slumber If She Had Knowledge: Madhya Pradesh High Court Kerala High Court Orders Immediate Suspension Of Lakshadweep CJM For Allegedly Forging Witness Deposition To Convict Accused Supreme Court Bars Post-Divorce Maintenance Claims When Wife Voluntarily Waived Maintenance In Settlement Agreement Advocate Is An Officer Of Court, Not Mere Agent Of Client: Allahabad High Court Distinguishes Between Active Concealment & Statement In Ignorance, Slaps Cost On Litigants For Misleading Bench Cannot Summon Accused Mechanically On Protest Petition Without Assigning Justifiable Reasons: Andhra Pradesh High Court Increment Not A Bounty: Allahabad High Court Rules Public Holiday Cannot Delay Pay Hike For Teachers Joining Next Working Day Paying Taxes Or Utility Connections Confer No Legal Ownership Over Govt Land': Andhra Pradesh High Court Orders Demolition Of Encroachment 'Cannot Compel Public Authority To Collect Data From Private Bodies': Bombay High Court Quashes CIC Orders Directing SEBI To Procure BSE Records Under RTI Act Section 10 CPC Cannot Stay Previously Instituted Title Suit Pending Subsequent Probate Case; Inherent Powers Under Section 151 Inapplicable When Probate Dismissed: Calcutta High Court Mere Phone Calls Without Transcripts No Ground For Murder Conspiracy: Delhi High Court Clear Violation Of Section 42 NDPS Act': Gujarat High Court Holds Failure To Record Secret Info In Writing Fatal When Police Officer Had Time To Act JK High Court Quashes Criminal Case Against Cop Accused Of Threatening Advocate Over Phone Call Without Prior Sanction Under Section 197 CrPC Custody Unwarranted For Mere Formalities Once Weapon Is Recovered: Kerala High Court Grants Regular Bail In BNS Axe Attack Case Circumstances Of Crime Can Be Assessed During Trial: High Court Upholds Trial Of Minor As Adult Under JJ Act In Murder Case Statutory Deposit Under Order 21 Rule 89 CPC Is A Sine Qua Non; Litigant Cannot Stall Auction Sale By Merely Blaming Counsel: Madras High Court Ban Junk Food Within 50 Metres Of Schools: Rajasthan High Court Takes Suo Moto Cognizance To Enforce FSSAI Norms, Protect Children From Obesity

"QUASHING" Digest

Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Abuse of Process – Loan Recovery Dispute – Public Servant Acting in Official Capacity – FIR and charge-sheet alleged house trespass, criminal force, insult to modesty and intimidation against senior official of West Bengal Financial Corporation during visit for loan recovery – Materials revealed visit was pursuant to offi...

Criminal Law - Quashing of Proceedings – Section 482 CrPC – Wrong Quotation of Penal Provisions – Petitioner, a Director of company, sought quashing contending offences under Sections 415, 420, 472, 477A, 378 and 379 IPC not attracted – Held: Mere misquoting of penal provisions by investigating agency does not warrant quashing – Trial Court empowered to frame appropri...

Criminal Procedure – Inherent Powers of High Court – Quashing of FIR – Petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeking quashing of FIR registered for offences under Sections 406 and 409 IPC – Allegations relating to misappropriation and non-return of official hospital admission records – Held: FIR discloses prima facie commission of cognizable offence – No ground mad...

Companies Act – Financial Statements – Non-disclosure of Specified Bank Notes – Criminal Prosecution – Quashing – Complaint under Sections 129/448 Companies Act filed against Director alone without impleading company – Held: Company is principal offender – Proceedings against director alone not maintainable [Paras 48–56].   Criminal Law &n...

Criminal Law – Criminal Intimidation – Section 506 IPC – Essential Ingredients – Intention to Cause Alarm – Mere use of threatening words without intention to cause alarm does not constitute offence of criminal intimidation – Prosecution must prima facie establish intention to cause alarm irrespective of actual alarm caused – Vague and general allegations ...

Criminal Proceedings – Quashing under Section 482 Cr.P.C – Allegation of Voyeurism – Section 354C IPC – Ingredients of Offence Not Made Out – Private complaint alleging taking of photograph of complainant while laying clothes for drying – Sworn statement did not disclose that complainant was engaged in a “private act” or that her privacy was violated...

Criminal Law – Section 482 Cr.P.C. – Quashing of Summoning Order – Defamation by Media Telecast – Applicants, Editor, Reporter and Anchor of News18 Punjab, sought quashing of summoning order in complaint alleging defamatory news telecast against an IPS officer – Allegation that applicants projected complainant as receiving illegal money from criminals – Magistra...

Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 – Sanction for Prosecution – Validity – Application of Mind – Sanction granted under Sections 19(1)(b) & (c) PC Act to prosecute public servant for alleged disproportionate assets challenged – Held: Sanction is not an idle formality and must disclose due application of mind to all relevant material – Mechanical sanction ign...

Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 – Section 138 & Section 141 – Quashing of Summoning Order – Parallel Remedies – Forum Shopping – Petitioners challenged summoning orders by invoking inherent jurisdiction of High Court while having already filed criminal revision before Sessions Court – Suppression of pendency of revision held to lack bona fides – Law r...

Income Tax – Criminal Prosecution – Quashing under Section 482 Cr.P.C. – Wilful Tax Evasion – Search and seizure conducted under Section 132 I.T. Act revealed substantial concealment of income – Petitioner filed revised returns under Section 153A declaring higher income – Complaints filed for offences under Sections 276C(1) and 277 I.T. Act after obtaining statu...