Use of Modified Trademark 'MAHINDRA ZEO' Does Not Infringe Plaintiff’s 'EZIO': Delhi High Court High Court Quashes Proceedings for Two Accused in Unauthorized Construction Case, Criticizes Arbitrary Implication Commissioner Duty Bound to Decide Appeal on Merits: High Court Clarifies Application of Kar Vivad Samadhan Scheme Dismissal of Petitions Seeking Quashing of Proceedings in Fraudulent Land Transactions Involving Government-Vested Land: Calcutta High Court Quashing FIR in Dowry Harassment Case Not Justified Without Thorough Investigation," Rules Kerala High Court Deletion of Name from Revenue Records Without Notice Violates Principles of Natural Justice: Andhra Pradesh High Court Delay in Seeking Compassionate Appointment Defeats Purpose of Scheme: Orissa High Court Overturns Single Judge Order Karnataka High Court Sets Aside Temporary Injunction in LLP Fraud Case: No Prima Facie Evidence of Fraud Established Kerala High Court Upholds Departmental Proceedings Against Police Officer on Deputation for Immigration Duty Judicial Review Under Article 226 Is Not an Appeal Over Disciplinary Findings: Punjab and Haryana High Court Lack of Medical and Scientific Evidence Prevents Conviction in Sodomy Case: Himachal Pradesh High Court Acquits Accused Under POCSO Act Overwriting and Minor Discrepancies Do Not Vitiate Valid Execution of Will: Calcutta High Court Full Back Wages Awarded to Dismissed Co-operative Bank Employee for Suspension Period: Kerala High Court Character Assassination by Husband Justifies Wife's Refusal to Co-Habit: Orissa High Court Upholds Maintenance Award to Wife Defendants Forfeited Tenancy by Denouncing Plaintiffs' Title: Punjab and Haryana High Court Rules in Land Dispute Procedural Rules Must Facilitate Justice, Not Obstruct It, Says Court While Allowing Applications for Additional Documents in a Commercial Suit: Andhra Pradesh High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court Dismisses Appeals Over Disputed Sale Deeds, Affirms Need for Concrete Evidence of Minor Status

"CRIMINAL LAW" Digest

Criminal Law - Negotiable Instruments Act, Service of Proclamation - Quashing of FIR and Proceedings - Criminal Miscellaneous Petition against Magistrate's order for the registration of FIR under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and the issuance of a proclamation under Section 82 Cr.P.C. - Petitioner contended non-residence in the country at the time notice was served - Held, the ...

Criminal Law - Suspension of Sentence - Narcotics - Application for suspension of sentence by convict under Section 21 NDPS Act involving possession of 220 grams of heroin - Rigors of Section 37 NDPS Act not applicable as quantity is less than commercial - Consideration of alternatives to cash or surety for bail - Held, use of fixed deposit or electronic transfer in lieu of cash or surety likely t...

Criminal Law - Anticipatory Bail - Acquittal of Co-Accused - Petitioner absconding - Petitioner granted anticipatory bail with direction to surrender before the Magistrate - Held, other accused acquitted after proper trial, but petitioner fled to foreign land shortly after FIR was lodged - Statutory duty of Magistrate to ensure petitioner's presence through Indian Embassy at Qatar - Process im...

Criminal Law - Acquittal and Sentence Modification - Appeal against convictions under multiple sections of IPC. Held, the appellant Rohit was not involved in the kidnapping or gang rape but had a voluntary affair with the prosecutrix. The prosecutrix's statements and lack of injuries supported this. Therefore, Rohit was acquitted on benefit of doubt. Further, the trial court's imposition o...

Criminal Law - Confiscation of Vehicles - Release on Superdari - Criminal petition challenging the jurisdiction of the Magistrate's order denying release of a vehicle under Section 451 Cr.P.C. The vehicle was used for illegal transport of cattle, confiscated under the Haryana GauvanshSanrakshan and Gausamvardhan Act, 2015. Held, the Court which made the confiscation order has no jurisdiction t...

Criminal Law - Regular Bail - Disproportionate Assets and Benami Transactions - Section 439 Cr.P.C. - Held, granting regular bail in cases of disproportionate assets where most evidence is documentary - Petitioner, an ex-MLA, alleged to have acquired assets beyond known sources of income - Bail granted considering the completion of investigation and submission of documentary evidence to the prosec...

Criminal Law - Probation for First-Time Offenders - Revision petition challenging the conviction, focusing on probation for a first-time offender. Petitioner nearly 50 years old, laborer with responsibilities, sought leniency. Held, the mandate of Section 360 Cr.P.C. and the Probation of Offenders Act emphasizes rehabilitation over punitive measures for non-heinous crimes. Petitioner released on p...

Criminal Law - Right of Private Defence - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 100 - Right of private defence of the body extending to causing death - Appellant’s claim of using his double barrel gun in self-defence rejected due to lack of injury on appellant and evidence that deceased were on complainant’s land - Court held appellant to be the aggressor - Appellant’s theory conside...

Criminal Law – Regular Bail – Petitioner in Custody – Criminal Miscellaneous Petition seeking regular bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. – FIR registered under Sections 363, 366-A IPC, later including Sections 376, 506, 120-B IPC, and Section 4 of POCSO Act – Petitioner is mother of the main accused and not directly involved in sexual assault – In custody for over 1...

Criminal Law - Non-joining of Independent Witnesses - Recovery of Arms - Appeal against conviction under Section 25 of the Arms Act - Conviction based on recovery of revolver and cartridges solely witnessed by police officials - Held, no efforts made to call independent witnesses from nearby areas despite availability - Case rendered doubtful due to non-joining of independent witnesses. [Paras 11]...