Limitation Act Applicability – Section 31 of the State Financial Corporation Act – The appellant argued that the Limitation Act does not apply to enforcement against the surety under Section 31 of the State Financial Corporation Act, 1951 – Held: The court rejected this argument, stating that unless there is an express provision excluding the Limitation Act, it is applicable &nda...
Civil Law – Recovery of Money – Suit for recovery of ₹3,39,101/- – Commercial Court dismissed the suit – Appellant claims services rendered, respondent disputes cash payments – Held, respondent failed to establish cash payments – No credible evidence supporting cash payments – Appellant’s appeal allowed – Judgment and decree set aside –...
Civil Writ - Excise Law – Re-processing of Expired Liquor Stock – No Express Provision in Odisha Excise Act or Rules – Permission Granted – The petitioner, a distillery, challenged the rejection of its application for re-processing expired liquor stock on the grounds that no specific provisions exist in the Odisha Excise Act, 2008 or the Odisha Excise Rules, 2017. The State...
Evidence Law - Misdescription of Property – Oral Evidence Admissibility – Petitioner sought to clarify boundaries in sale deeds mentioning incorrect plot numbers. High Court held trial court erred in disallowing cross-examination on misdescription of property boundaries. Oral evidence admissible under Section 92's proviso for proving genuine mistakes [Paras 11-12].
Provisions of...
Civil Law - Bar under Section 49 of U.P.C.H. Act – Applicability – Suit Not Maintainable – The Court found that the sale deed was executed during ongoing consolidation operations, and subsequent rights of the appellants were adjudicated by the consolidation authorities under Section 12 – Held: The suit challenging the sale deed is barred under Section 49, as it involves mat...
Transfer of Proceedings – Section 24 CPC – Distinct Causes of Action – Transfer Denied – The petitioner sought transfer of two rent petitions, one under Section 13-B (NRI eviction) and the other under Section 13 (non-payment of rent), to the same court. The Court held that although the premises in dispute were the same, the causes of action were distinct, and the applicable...
Mutation and Vesting of Land – No Entitlement to Mutation – Appellants sought mutation of premises No. 15A, Armenian Street, Kolkata, based on a registered deed of conveyance. The Court affirmed findings that the property vested in the State as a "Khatal" under the West Bengal Thika Tenancy Act, 2001, as of January 18, 1982. Consequently, the appellants had no ownership or ri...
Accident Claim - Motor Vehicle Accident – Negligence – Determination of Liability – Insurer's Liability Affirmed – The accident resulted from the rash and negligent riding of the motorcycle by the first respondent – First respondent, despite notice, failed to contest the case or depose – Insurer held liable to pay compensation under the terms of the insuranc...
Matrimonial Law – Divorce - Cruelty – Mental Illness and Suppression of Facts – Divorce Granted – The appellant-husband sought divorce on the grounds of mental cruelty caused by the respondent-wife’s erratic and unsound behavior, which was allegedly suppressed at the time of marriage – Evidence presented by the appellant, including his testimony and that of his ...
Debarment from Tenders – Judicial Review – Petitioner challenged the order debarring it from participating in any MCD tenders for five years – High Court examined whether the order was arbitrary, lacking reasons, or shockingly disproportionate – Court found the order was based on failure to complete work within stipulated time, resulting in public inconvenience [Paras 1-17]...