Rape & Murder of Minor – Circumstantial Evidence – Last Seen – Medical Evidence – Injuries on Accused – FIR Contradictions – Child Witness – Section 106 Evidence Act – Section 29 POCSO – Conviction Upheld – Held: Last-seen circumstance, injuries on accused, medical findings, and recovery of body formed an unbroken chain; discrepancies...
Criminal Law – Quashing of Process – Extortion and Obscenity – Petitioners challenged the issuance of process under Sections 384 and 294 IPC – Magistrate had issued process after ordering a police inquiry under Section 202 CrPC – Revisional Court upheld the order – High Court held that the complaint did not establish essential ingredients of extortion such as in...
Criminal Law – Murder – Circumstantial Evidence – Hostile Eyewitness – Recovery under Section 27 Evidence Act – Recovery from accessible place and broken chain of custody – Motive unproved – FSL correlation insufficient – Acquittal restored – Conviction set aside [Paras 13, 16, 17, 21–24].
Criminal Trial – Hostile Eyewitness &nda...
Criminal Procedure – Cognizance and Summons – Validity – Cognizance taken by trial court on police report against former Chief Minister and others under IPC and POCSO Act – Earlier cognizance order quashed due to lack of reasons – Trial court re-applied mind and passed fresh detailed order – Held: Procedure followed by trial court is in accordance with law &ndas...
Negotiable Instruments – Section 138 Conviction – Revisional Jurisdiction – High Court cannot re-appreciate evidence under Art. 227/Section 482 CrPC – Change of company name does not invalidate complaint – Authorised representative proved – Defence payments not proved – Concurrent findings upheld – Revision dismissed [Paras 25–33].
Negotiabl...
Criminal Law – Attachment Order - Prevention of Money Laundering – Attachment of Property – Flat purchased by respondent through unregistered agreement from a company under winding-up – Tribunal quashed ED's attachment – High Court held that no valid title passed through unregistered agreement – Held: Respondent had no ownership; property continued to vest w...
Negotiable Instruments Act – Cheque Dishonour – Legally Enforceable Debt Not Proved – Non-production of challan and account entries – Adverse inference under Section 114(g) Evidence Act – Prior arbitral award set aside for lack of proof of debt – Suppression of material facts – Acquittal affirmed [Paras 6–9].
Negotiable Instruments Act – Sec...
Criminal Law – Speaking to Minutes – Finality of Judgment – Section 362 CrPC bar – No power to modify or alter sentence after appellate and Supreme Court affirmations – Concurrent running of sentences cannot be inserted subsequently – Application for speaking to minutes cannot substitute review or modification – Application rejected [Paras 16–23, 25]...
NDPS Act – Bail – Commercial Quantity – Section 37 – High Court granted bail without addressing incriminating circumstances, prior linked seizure, or recording mandatory satisfaction under Section 37(1)(b) – Held: Orders unsustainable – Remanded for fresh consideration; interim bail to continue till reconsideration [Paras 15–22].
Bail – NDPS Act &...
– Aggravated sexual assault on 4-year-old – Conviction under Section 9(m) read with Section 10 POCSO based on cogent testimony of mother and surrounding circumstances upheld despite absence of external injuries and failure of traumatized child to depose – Maximum sentence of 7 years RI reduced to 6 years RI considering period already undergone and overall circumstances – Ap...