Criminal Law - Prevention of Corruption Act – Demand and Acceptance of Bribe – Presumption under Section 20 – High Court’s Judgment Reversed - The appellant contended that the High Court erred in acquitting the respondent despite strong evidence of demand and acceptance of Rs. 2,000 as illegal gratification. The Court observed that the prosecution had established both deman...
Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR – False Promise of Marriage – FIR registered under Sections 376, 417, and 504 IPC against the petitioners – Allegations of rape based on a false promise of marriage by the first petitioner – Engagement between the complainant and the first petitioner broke down due to family disputes – Contention: Relationship was consensual and al...
Criminal Law – Proclamation Proceedings – Compliance with Section 82 Cr.P.C. – Proclamation Against Absconder – Procedural Requirements – Quashment of Proclamation – The petitioner challenged the proclamation order issued under Section 82 Cr.P.C., claiming it was not executed per mandatory requirements – It was argued that no public reading of the proclama...
Criminal Law – Conviction under NDPS Act – Procedural lapses – Sealing and Chain of Custody – Acquittal Ordered – The appellants were convicted under Sections 15 and 25 of the NDPS Act and sentenced to rigorous imprisonment. The court found significant procedural lapses, including the failure of the chemical examiner to re-enclose examined substances in sealed cloth p...
Contempt of Court – Wilful Disobedience – Advertisement of Drugs – Patanjali Ayurved Limited continued to publish advertisements and hold press conferences making claims about their products curing certain diseases despite an assurance to the Supreme Court that no such advertisements would be published – The advertisements claimed complete cures for serious conditions such ...
Predicate Offence and PMLA Proceedings – Stay Request – Petitioner's pending appeal against conviction under the PC Act – Court holds no merit in argument to stay PMLA proceedings as conviction stands unless stayed by appellate court – Continued proceedings justified [Paras 18-20].
Proceeds of Crime – Definition and Existence – Argument that no ...
Criminal Law – Dying Declaration – Admissibility – Victim’s statement did not indicate she was forced to consume poison – No history of poison consumption provided to Medical Officer – Statement did not constitute circumstances of death – Excluded as dying declaration [Para 26].
Criminal Law – Rape with Minor – Acquittal – No...
Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Petitioners sought quashing of proceedings alleging trespass and property damage – Court quashed proceedings under Section 188 IPC due to lack of a complaint from a public servant as mandated by Section 195 Cr.P.C. – For offences under Sections 447 and 427 IPC, Court found no evidence of an injunction order violation by the petitione...
Juvenile Records – Non-Disqualification – Section 24 of Juvenile Justice Act – Appellant, a juvenile at the time of proceedings under Section 109 CrPC, was disqualified for suppression of involvement in security proceedings – Held: As per Section 24 of the Juvenile Justice Act, no disqualification can attach to a juvenile for any offense – Rule 14(b) of TNPSS Rules ca...
Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR – FIR registered against petitioner for alleged misuse of machinery instead of manual labor under MGNREGA scheme – Petitioner retired and no charge-sheet filed till date – High Court quashes FIR based on Rule 9(3) of Pension Rules, 1976, which prohibits judicial proceedings after four years from cause of action – Departmental enquiry cle...