Criminal Law - Transfer of Trial – Fair Trial and Access to Justice – Transfer Granted – The petitioner sought transfer of trial under Section 447 BNSS citing inability to secure effective legal representation as private respondents, accused in FIR, were practicing advocates in the same district court where trial was pending – The High Court accepted that petitioner’s...
Criminal Law - Murder by Criminal Conspiracy – Circumstantial Evidence – Sections 302, 120-B and 201 IPC – Conviction and Life Imprisonment Confirmed – The Supreme Court upheld the conviction of A-1 to A-4 under Sections 302 and 120-B IPC and additionally under Section 201 IPC for A-4, for conspiring and murdering the deceased, fiancé of A-4, due to personal relation...
Matrimonial Law – Domestic Violence Act – Section 12, 19 – Illegal Possession – Police Excess – Alternative Accommodation – The High Court considered multiple connected cases concerning domestic violence, forcible possession, and right to residence under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 – The Court held that forcible possessio...
Criminal Law - Quashing of Criminal Proceedings – Non-Compliance of Summons – Section 174 IPC vs. Section 117 Customs Act – Complaint Quashed – The petitioner challenged the criminal complaint and Non-Bailable Warrants issued against him for non-compliance of a summons under Section 108 Customs Act – Held: The Customs Act is a complete code providing a specific penalt...
Domestic Violence Act – Penal Action under Section 31 – Breach of Monetary Relief – Conviction Set Aside – The petitioner challenged the appellate court’s order setting aside the respondent's conviction for non-payment of interim maintenance awarded under Section 23 of the D.V. Act – The High Court held that only breach of ‘protection orders’ und...
Regular Bail – Section 18 of the NDPS Act - Long Incarceration Before Trial Conclusion – Grant of Bail Justified – The petitioner faced prolonged incarceration exceeding 2 years 10 months on allegation of recovery of 2.6 kg opium – Court noted the trial’s slow progress with only 5 out of 13 witnesses examined after charges framed – Citing improbability of carryi...
Criminal Law - Bribery and Conspiracy Allegation – Demand and Acceptance of Illegal Gratification – Sections 7, 13(1)(d), 13(2), Prevention of Corruption Act – Appeal Allowed – The appellant, an Assistant Administrative Officer, was accused of demanding bribe along with a superior officer for claim settlement in an insurance matter – Initially acquitted by t...
Human Rights Violation – Compensation and Systemic Reforms – Disability Rights in Prisons – The Supreme Court examined the appeal by a disabled advocate who was falsely implicated, illegally arrested, and incarcerated without adequate medical care and reasonable accommodations – The Court upheld the enhancement of compensation to ₹5,00,000/- for custodial torture by polic...
Criminal Law – Section 13(1)(d), 13(2) of the PC Act - Appeal Against Dismissal of Quashing - Criminal Conspiracy and Abuse of Building Permission – Illegal Construction in Violation of Municipal Rules – Prosecution Upheld – The appellant-owner, in conspiracy with municipal corporation officials, obtained a renovation permit, despite there being no requirement under Kerala ...
Judicial Service Law - Strictures Against Judicial Officer – Principles of Natural Justice – Unwarranted Strictures Expunged – Appeal Allowed – The appellant, a Judicial Officer in Rajasthan, challenged the adverse remarks made by the High Court against him while granting bail to an accused without considering criminal antecedents – The Supreme Court held that the Hig...