Criminal Law – Anticipatory Bail – Matrimonial Dispute and Digital Harassment – Bail Granted – Petitioners sought anticipatory bail in relation to FIR No. 119/2025 involving serious allegations by complainant-wife including physical assault, snatching of mobile phone, coercion, and unauthorized financial transactions – Court held that, despite nature of alle...
Criminal Contempt – Forgery of High Court Orders – Contempt Established – The contemnors fabricated and submitted forged High Court orders to obstruct the execution of a civil decree—The forged orders, attributed to a Judge not assigned the CRP roster, were never actually filed – Held: Such conduct squarely falls within Section 2(c)(iii) of the Contempt of Courts Act,...
Criminal Law – PC Act – Appeal Against Conviction - Disproportionate Assets – Abetment by Spouse – Divergent Views – Acquittal by One Judge, Conviction Upheld by Another – Justice Ahsanuddin Amanullah held that mere possession of properties by the wife of a public servant, without direct evidence of knowledge or conspiracy, was insufficient for conviction under ...
Criminal Law – Summoning CDRs under Section 91 CrPC – Protection of Accused's Right to Fair Trial – Petition Allowed – Petitioner, a taxi driver accused in an NDPS case, filed for preservation of call detail records and tower location of his phone and that of the raiding party to establish his location and alleged illegal arrest – Trial Court dismissed the applica...
Criminal Law – Quashing of FIR – Commercial Dispute – FIR Quashed – Appellant, a Sri Lanka-based importer, was accused by an Indian seller of cheating and criminal breach of trust for non-payment of ₹34.71 lakhs for sarees exported through a third-party exporter (M/s Oswal Overseas) – Supreme Court held that the transaction was a commercial one with no direct entrus...
NDPS Bail – Section 37 NDPS Act – Twin Conditions Not Satisfied – Bail Denied - The petitioners sought regular bail in FIR involving seizure of over 3 crore tablets and capsules of psychotropic substances, drug money, vehicles, and mobile phones – Petitioners included directors of pharmaceutical firms, chemists, and transporters – Charges framed, 54 out of 160 prosecu...
Discharge Application – Absence of Sanction – Cognizance Invalid – Prosecution Barred – Petitioner, a retired official, was prosecuted without obtaining sanction under Section 197 CrPC for IPC offences – Court held cognizance taken without required sanction is procedurally defective and unsustainable – Impugned order rejecting discharge application set aside [Pa...
Criminal Law - Section 319 CrPC – Scope and Threshold – Prima-facie Evidence – Invocation Justified – Appellant challenged High Court's quashing of Trial Court order summoning Respondent No. 2 based on direct eyewitness testimony during trial – Held: Once sworn evidence implicates an individual not initially arraigned, and such evidence is stronger than mere sus...
Criminal Procedure Code – Quashing of FIR – Exercise of Power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. – FIR challenged relating to contract between parties and alleged suppression of restrictive covenant – Held: Allegations, even taken at face value, disclose purely civil dispute regarding payment of money and not criminal offence – No dishonest intention at inception shown –...
Bail – Long Incarceration without Trial – Bail Granted – The petitioner had been in custody for over four years in a case involving charges under IPC and MCOCA – Only four of 67 prosecution witnesses had been examined – Supreme Court noted prolonged trial and granted bail subject to stringent conditions, without commenting on merits [Paras 6–9].
MCOCA Charges...