Criminal Law – Bail – Applications for bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. – Allegations of forgery and conspiracy involving false sale deeds – Accused persons include a former Computer Operator and an Advocate – No incriminating material recovered from accused’s possession – Charge-sheet filed, no requirement for further custodial interrogation – Bail gr...
Dowry Prohibition Act – Conviction under Section 4 – Petitioner convicted for demanding dowry from his wife and her family, including Maruti car, color TV, and fridge – Trial court sentenced him to 6 months’ simple imprisonment and a fine of Rs. 5,000 – Appellate court upheld the conviction but modified the default sentence to one month’s imprisonment [Paras 1-2...
Criminal Law – Investigation Inadequacies – Final report submitted by IO in a rape case involving a minor, rejected by the trial court – Court directs further investigation considering multiple discrepancies and lack of thoroughness in the initial investigation – Emphasizes the need for IO to explore alternative leads and gather comprehensive evidence before concluding the ...
Quashing of FIR – Section 482 CrPC – Petitioner sought quashing of FIR alleging cheating, criminal breach of trust, and caste-based abuse – Allegations involved inducement to pay large sums to bribe judges – Court held FIR cannot be quashed as investigation is at a preliminary stage – Specific allegations of serious nature requiring investigation – Petitioner gr...
Pension and Gratuity – Withholding due to Criminal Cases – Petitioner, a former lecturer, sought release of pensionary benefits – Criminal cases pending but no conviction – No departmental proceedings initiated – Held, pendency of criminal cases without conviction is not a ground for withholding pensionary benefits – Cited precedents affirming pension as a right...
Bail in Economic Offenses – The court evaluated the petition for regular bail considering the principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception. It acknowledged the Supreme Court's stance that while the gravity of economic offenses warrants sensitivity, it does not justify an automatic denial of bail. The court emphasized the need to balance the liberty of the individual against the...
Maintenance – Quantum Determination – True Disclosure of Income and Assets – Petitioner challenged the order directing him to pay maintenance to the respondent – Contention that the petitioner's unemployment and lack of documentary evidence regarding income were not considered – Court emphasized the requirement of true disclosure of income, assets, and liabilities...
Criminal Law – Quashing of Proceedings – Petitioner Biplab Jana @ Rohit sought quashing of proceedings in Marishda Police Station Case No. 148 of 2015, charged under Sections 306/34 IPC for abetment of suicide – Allegations included continuous harassment and attempted molestation leading to the victim’s suicide – The petitioner claimed he was falsely implicated due to...
Bail Application – Regular Bail – Appellants accused of drug smuggling and financing terrorism – Held in custody for nearly four years – High Court granted bail emphasizing the constitutional right to speedy trial and personal liberty – Bail granted with strict conditions despite stringent provisions under UAPA and NDPS Act [Paras 1-29].
Constitutional La...
Bail in NDPS Cases – Prolonged Pre-Trial Detention – The court addressed the issue of prolonged pre-trial detention for the petitioners, emphasizing that they had been in custody for more than three years (or approximately two and a half years for some) without significant progress in their trials. The court highlighted that such extended detention, without the completion of trial, vio...