Civil Procedure Code – Order 22 – Remand of Case – The proforma defendant No. 2, Janak Singh, died during the pendency of the suit, and the trial court passed a judgment without substituting his legal representatives – The lower appellate court remanded the case to the trial court to bring the legal representatives on record and decide the suit afresh – Held: The lowe...
Election Law – Election Petition – Dismissal under Order VII Rule 11 CPC – Grounds for Election Petition – The respondent challenged the appellant's election on grounds of non-disclosure of assets and indulging in corrupt practices. The appellant sought dismissal of the petition for lacking cause of action, as it did not specify corrupt practices in detail. The High Cou...
Municipal Law – Development Control Regulations – TDR Entitlement – Retrospective Application of Amendments – The appellants surrendered lands and developed amenities like DP Roads, seeking additional TDR/FSI under the provisions of the MRTP Act and DCR. The High Court ruled in favor of the Municipal Corporation's stance that the amendment to Regulation 34 of DCR in 201...
Patent Law – Section 59(1) of the Patents Act – Amendments to Patent Claims – Scope of Original Claims – The Controller refused the appellant's patent application, holding that the proposed amendments went beyond the scope of the original claims in violation of Section 59(1) of the Patents Act – Held: The amended claims were within the scope of the original PCT cl...
Service Law – Resignation – Withdrawal Before Acceptance – Acceptance of Resignation – The appellant tendered his resignation on 05.12.2013, but later sought to withdraw it. The respondent corporation claimed that the resignation was accepted on 15.04.2014, with effect from 07.04.2014, and rejected the withdrawal request on 23.06.2014. The appellant contested that the accep...
Motor Vehicles Act – Section 163-A – Determination of Driver at Time of Accident – Contradictory Evidence – The claimant failed to clarify in the application who was driving the motorcycle at the time of the accident. The First Information Report (Exhibit A-1) and Merg Intimation (Exhibit A-2) suggested that the deceased, Vinod Kumar Dhruv, was the one riding the motorcycle...
Trust Law – Ownership of Property – Interpretation of Decree – Nature of Trust Property – The appellant contended that the property in question was not a trust property and was under his absolute ownership, whereas the respondent claimed it was trust property meant for the upkeep of the respondent temple and the Guru Manicka Prabhu Temple. Held: The Supreme Court found that...
Civil Procedure – Second Appeal – Scope under Section 100 CPC – High Court's Jurisdiction in Second Appeal – The High Court allowed the second appeal by answering in the affirmative on the question of whether the suit was liable to be dismissed for non-joinder of necessary parties. However, the High Court erred by overturning the First Appellate Court’s findings w...
Waqf Law – Right to Occupy Waqf Property – Encroachers – The petitioners claimed a right to occupy a Waqf property as descendants of the Waqif – The Waqf deed appointed the third and fourth sons of the Waqif and their descendants as Mutawallis, but did not specifically include female descendants or their heirs in the line of succession – The Tribunal held that the pet...
Public Examination – Denial of Handkerchief – Re-Examination Denied – The petitioner, suffering from Hyperhidrosis, was not permitted to take a handkerchief into the NEET-2024 examination hall, allegedly affecting his performance. The High Court found that the petitioner was allotted the full examination time, and the denial of the handkerchief would not have materially affected ...