An acquittal in a criminal trial has no relevance on disciplinary proceedings – SC

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D.D: – January 03, 2022 

Schedule IV of the MRTU & PULP Act, 1971 – Dismissal from service  –   Respondent was driving the bus – met with an accident with a jeep coming from the opposite direction – resulted in death of four passengers on the spot and six passengers were seriously injured –  prosecuted – acquitted – Disciplinary action – dismissed from service – challenged the order of dismissal before the Labour Court – upheld the order of dismissal – revision to the Industrial Tribunal – considering the acquittal of the respondent in criminal proceedings – held -order of dismissal is disproportionate to the misconduct proved –  directed his reinstatement without back wages but with continuity of service – appellant feeling aggrieved  preferred writ petition – High Court dismissed the writ petition – directed appellant to pay to the respondent back wages – Appellant feeling dissatisfied preferred appeal – Apex Court held – the standards of proof are so different, an acquittal in a criminal trial has no bearing or relevance on disciplinary proceedings – without regard to the specific nature of the misconduct, it cannot be said that the dismissal of the respondent was based solely on minor or technical misconduct – the order of dismissal passed by the disciplinary authority upheld – Appeal Allowed. 

Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation  

Versus 

Dilip Uttam Jayabhay 

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